对外汉语第一节课拼音教学.ppt

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1、yīèrsāntǔrén一二三土人tǔChinesePinyinIntroductionSyllable=InitialConsonant+Vowel+Tonemā=m+a+ˉyùnmǔ韵母vowels(36)Dānyùnmǔ单韵母singlevowel:(6)aoeiuüFùyùnmǔ复韵母complexvowel:(14)aieiuiaoouiaieiuuauoüeiaoiouuaiBíyùnmǔ鼻韵母rhyme:(16)aneninianuanuenünüanangengingianguanguengongiongDānyùnmǔ单韵母singl

2、evowelaoeiuüaoeiuüiuuüuüiFùyùnmǔ复韵母complexvowel:(14)aieiuiaoouiaieiuuauoüeiaoiouuaiBíyùnmǔ鼻韵母rhyme:(16)aneninianuanunünüanangengingianguanguengongiongshēngmǔ声母vowels(23)bpmfdtnlgkhjqxzcszhchshrywb(+o)brotherbōbàbùp(+o)piepápòpím(+o)mugmāmùmǐf(+o)farfófùfǎd(+e)dustdàdúdét(+e)tide

3、tātètùn(+e)nationnànǐnùl(+e)learnlālùlǜg(+e)grillgēgūgák(+e)kegkěkǎkūh(+e)hearthéhǔhāj(+i)jījūq(+i)qīqùx(+i)xīxūz(+-i)zerozìzázúc(+-i)studentscācícūs(+-i)studentssìsāsèzh(+-i)zhǐzhèzhūch(+-i)chīcháchēsh(+-i)shíshāshūr(+-i)rìrèrùTheSeparationLettersSeparationLettersVowelsApplicat

4、ionrulesFinallyformyi,in,ing+yyi,yin,yingia,ie,iaoiyya,ye,yaoü,üe,üan+y,üuyu,yue,yuanwu+wwuua,uo,uaiuwwa,wo,waiFigureofTones（4个）第一声ā第二声á第三声ǎ第四声àThe1sttonethe2ndtonethe3rdtonethe4thtoneshēngdiào声调声调符号小口诀üüüüuuuu