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时间:2020-03-09
《汽车专业英语 教学课件 作者 蒋芳 吴喜骊 Unit 6.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、UNIT6ENGINECHARGINGANDSTARTINGSYSTEMTEXTAChargingSystemWhatIsaChargingSystemAlternatorVoltageRegulatorChargingSystemGaugeorWarningLampNewWordsalternator[5C:ltE(:)neitE]n.交流发电机regulator[5re^juleitE]n.调整者,校准者,调整器charge[tFB:dV]n.负荷,电荷,费用,充电deplete[di5pli
2、:t]vt.耗尽,使衰竭throughout[Wru(:)5aut]prep.遍及,贯穿;adv.到处,始终voltmeter[`vEult9mi:tE(r)]n.伏特计ammeter[5AmitE]n.电表pulley[5puli]n.皮带轮,滑轮serpentine[5sE:pEntain]adj.蜿蜒的periodic[piEri5Cdik]adj.周期的,定期的magnet[5mA^nit]n.磁体,磁铁bundle[5bQndl]n.捆,束,包;v.捆扎rotor[5rEutE]n.转子
3、,回转轴,转动体stator[5steitE]n.定子,固定片,导轮spin[spin]v.旋转,纺,纺纱;n.旋转stationary[5steiF(E)nEri]adj.固定的evenly[5i:vEnli]adv.均匀地,平坦地distribute[dis5tribju(:)t]vt.分发,分配,分区;v.分发rectifier[5rektifaiE]n.纠正者,整顿者,校正者,整流器diode[5daiEud]n.二极管threshold[5WreFhEuld]n.开始,开端,极限elec
4、tromotive[ilektrEu5mEutiv]adj.电测的PhrasesandExpressionschargingsystem充电系统alternatingcurrent(AC)交流电directcurrent(DC)直流电powersteering动力转向airconditioningcompressor空调压缩机belttensioner皮带张紧器electromagnet电磁铁permanentmagnet永久磁铁magneticfield磁场makecontactwith和…接触
5、slipring滑环Inotherwords换句话说rectifierassembly整流器voltageregulator电压调节器wiringharness线束electromotiveforce电动势TEXTBStartingSystemBatteryIgnitionSwitchLockOffRunStartAccessoryNeutralSafetySwitchStarterRelayBatteryCablesStarterMotorNewWordsstarter[5stB:tE]n.起动
6、机relay[5ri:lei]n.继电器solenoid[5sEulinCid]n.螺线管crank[krANk]n.曲柄;v.起动reverse[ri5vE:s]n.倒档,倒退;vt.颠倒,倒转suction[5sQkFEn]n.吸入,吸力,吸引electrochemical[i9lektrEu`kemikEl]adj.电气化学的recharge[5ri:5tFB:dV]vt.再充电electrical[i5lektrik(E)l]adj.电的,有关电的reservoir[5rezEvwB:]n
7、.蓄水池lever[5li:vE,5levE]n.杆,杠杆,控制杆momentarily[5mEumEntErili]adv.即刻activate[5Aktiveit]vt.刺激,使活动;vi.有活力shifter[5FiftE]n.变速杆utilize[ju:5tilaiz]vt.利用pinion[5pinjEn]n.小齿轮mesh[meF]n.啮合;vt.啮合,编织PhrasesandExpressionsinternalcombustionengine内燃机connectingrod连杆ne
8、utralsafetyswitch空档安全开关starterrelay起动继电器startersolenoid起动机电磁线圈batterycable蓄电池电缆steeringwheel方向盘backuplight倒车灯EXERCISES1.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetext(1)Whatdoesthechargingsystemconsistof?(2)Whatisthechargingsystem'stask?(3)Whyi
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