民航机务职业英语口语 教学课件 作者 屈静 Unit Two.ppt

《民航机务职业英语口语 教学课件 作者 屈静 Unit Two.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、UnitTwoPushbackproceduresPartAPushingtheplaneExpressionsincertainsituationswhenpushingback:ShutdownNO.1engineimmediatelyandtheengine(theplane)onfire.Setbrakeimmediatelyandtractorinoperative.Groundneedtobecleaned,pleasewaitfordeparture.Thereisanairplaneonyourway,pleasewaitfordeparture.Note:Youin

2、stalladownlockpinintothemainlandinggeartomakesureanoutsideforcedoesnotunlockthemainlandinggear.Thereisonemainlandinggeardownlockpinforeachmainlandinggear.ThedownlockpininstallsintheMLG(mainlandinggear)downlockstrut.PartBCommunicativeFunctionsStartingaConversationConversationsdonotjust“happen”.T

3、heyhavetobestartedintherightway.Theymustbecontinuedcarefullyandendedcorrectly.Thetopicsmustbechosencarefullytosuitthespeakersandthesetting.Thinkingupopenersisimportant.Basically,youonlyhavethreetopicstochoosefrom:--thesituation--theotherperson--yourselfandonlythreewaystobegin:--askingaquestion--

4、givinganopinion--statingafactThebestwaytostartaconversationisusuallybyaskingaquestion.Close-endedquestionsarefine.Statinganopinionalsoworkswell,certainlybetterthanjuststatingafact.Herearesomeofthem.TalkingaboutthesituationStartingaconversationbytalkingaboutthesituationyouarebothinisusuallythebes

5、tandeasiestofyourthreeoptions.Tobeginaconversation,lookaroundandfindthingsthatinterestorpuzzleyou.Useadualperspective;findsomethingtosaythattheotherpersonisalsolikelytowanttotalkabout.TalkingabouttheOtherPersonMostpeopleliketotalkaboutthemselvesandwillbepleasedtorespondtoanyquestionorcommentabou

6、tthemselves.Beforeyoubegin,observewhattheotherpersonisdoing,wearing,sayingorreading,andthinkofsomethingyou’dliketoknowmoreabout.TalkingaboutYourselfCommonastheyare,especiallyamongstlonelypeople,openersaboutyourselvesrarelystimulateconversations.Strangersarefarmoreinterestedintalkingaboutthemselv

7、esthanintalkingaboutyou.Nevervolunteerinformationaboutyourselfunlessyouareaskedaspecificquestion.Unlesssomeoneasksaquestionaboutyourfamily,profession,interestsorpossessions,theyarenotinterested.Tostartconversationbygreetings