X射线光电子能谱(XPS)2.pdf

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1、II射线光电子能谱(XPS)一XPS的物理基础......................................................................................................................31.X射线与物质的相互作用.................................................................................................

2、.....32.光电效应.................................................................................................................................33.电离过程和弛豫过程...................................................................................................

3、..........4二结合能与化学位移..................................................................................................................61.Koopman定理..........................................................................................................

4、..............62.初态效应.................................................................................................................................73.终态效应...............................................................................................

5、................................104.结合能的参考基准...............................................................................................................125.固体中的光电发射.....................................................................................

6、..........................13三XPS谱的一般特性(GENERALFEATURES)............................................................................141.XPS谱图的初级结构...........................................................................................................

7、142.XPS谱图的次级结构...........................................................................................................17四定性分析............................................................................................................................

8、....181.元素组成鉴别:......................................................................................................................182.化学态分析..............................................................................................