中考英语词形转换1(2013暑).doc

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1、中考英语词形转换1.able(a.)---ability(n.)---enable(v.)enablesb.todosth.beableto=can2.absence(n.)---absent(a.)beabsentfrom3.across(prep.)---cross(v.)crosstheroad/walkacrosstheroad4.act(v.)---active(a.)----activity(n.)---action(n.)---actor/actresstakeanactivepartint

2、akeaction5.add(v.)---addition(n.)inadditionto=besides=what’smore6.advice(不可数)---advise(v.)some/apieceofadvicetakesb’sadviceadvisesb.todosth.7.age(n.)---aged(a.)theaged8.agent(n.)---agency(n.)9.agree(v.)---disagree(v.)---agreement(n.)agreewithsb.10.head(n.

3、)---ahead(a./ad.)(在前,提前)11.live(v.)---alive(a.)---living(a.活的)---lively(a.活泼的)---life(n.)stayalivealivingthingsaveone’slife(lives)12.allow(v.)---allowance(n.)allowsb.todosth被动形式beallowedtodosth.mustn’t=benotallowed13.alone(a.)---lonely(a.)14.amaze(v.)---a

4、mazing(a.物)----amazed(a.人)beamazedatsth.15.America(n.)---American(a./n.)theUnitedStatesofAmericatheUnitedStatesofAmerica/theUSA/theUSanAmericansomeAmericans16.amuse(v.)(娱乐)---amusing(a.)---amusement(n.)amusementpark(露天游乐场)17.angry(a.)---anger(n.)---angril

5、y(ad.)beangrywithsth.18.already(肯)/yet(否)与现在完成时连用Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.→Hehasn’tfinishedhishomeworkyet.19.apologize(v.)---apology(n.)makeanapologytosb.apologizetosb.forsth.1.appear(v.)---disappear(v.)---appearance(n.)2.argue(v.)---argument(n.)3.

6、arrive(vi.)---arrival(n.)arrivein/atsp.arrivehome/theregettosp.(vi.)gethome/therereachsp.(vt.)reachhome/there4.art(n.)---artist(n.)5.Asia(n.)---Asian(a.)6.attend(v.)–attendant(n.)(随从,服务员)attendameeting(class,school….)takepartin(活动sportsmeeting,afterschool

7、activities……)join(组织theParty,thearmy,WTO…..)joinsb.joinsb.insth.takeanexam/atestenterfor(报名参加)7.attentive(a.)---attentively(ad.)----attention(n.)payattentionto8.attract(v.)---attraction(n.)---attractive(a.)touristattractions9.Australia(n.)---Australian(a.

8、/n.)anAustraliansomeAustralians10.awful(a.)----awfully(ad.)11.bath(n.)---bathe(v.)---bathroomhave/takeabath12.beauty(n.)---beautiful(a.)---beautifully(ad.)13.beg(v.)----begging---beggar(n.)14.begin(v.)---beginning(n