英语词形转换.doc

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1、初中英语词形转换一、变名词1、变表示职业的名词（1）+erFarmerworkerteachersingerdancerphotographerwaiterplayerreporterlistenerwriterreaderrunnerownerforeigner(2)+orDoctorvisitoractorconductorinventordirectortranslatorprofessormonitoroperatordonor(3)+ianMusicianlibrarianveterinarianAustralianCanadianIndianBr

2、azilianAmerican(4)+istArtistdentistscientisttouristjournalistspecialistoptometristpianistviolinistpsychologistterrorist(5)+manPostmanfishermanEnglishmanFrenchman2、变表示抽象名词(1)+t(s)ionInventioncollectionpronunciationdonationpollutionassociationsolutiondiscussioncongratulationsuggestio

3、npermissionattentionsituationdonation(2)+mentAgreementappointmentdevelopmentadvertisementenvironmentcommitmentequipmentargument(3)+tySafetypopularitydifficultyactivitybeauty(4)+thDeathgrowthtruthyouthwealthhealthlength(5)+nessIllnessgoodnessbusinesskindnessdarkness(6)+anceAppearanc

4、e(7)shipFriendshiphardship(8)t变ceDifferent→differenceimportant→importanceconfident→confidenceconvenient→convenienceSilent→silence(9)其它fail→failureproud→pridehigh→heightweigh→weightfly→flightsuccess→succeedspeak→speechplease→pleasure一、变反义词1.un+unhappyunfriendlyuncomfortableunusualun

5、luckyunpleasantunableunfairuncrowned2.dis+dislikedishonestdisadvantagedisagreement3.in+inexpensiveindirectincorrectinhuman4.im+impossibleimpoliteimperfect5.+lessHomelesshopelesshelplesscarelessuselessfearless三、变形容词1.+ySunnycloudywindyrainynoisyhealthyluckyfunnysnowyfoggysaltytastyt

6、ouristyhungrysleepycrispythirsty2.+lyFriendlylivelylovelydailylonely3.+fulCarefulusefulsuccessfulbeautifulhopefulhelpfulgratefulthankfulpeacefulcolorfulplayfulwonderfulforgetful4.+ableEnjoyableterribleadjustablecomfortable5.+ousDangerousmysteriousfamousseriousanxiousenormous6.+enWo

7、odenwoolengoldenearthen7.+ernEasternwesternnorthernsouthern8.+alNaturalpersonalnationalmedicalprofessionaloriginalnormalruralphysicalchemical9.+iveActivecreativeaggressiveenergeticscientificrealistic10.+ing/edInterestingboringrelaxingfrustratingembarrassinginterestedboredrelaxedfru

8、stratedembarrassedexciting