英语不规则动词分类记忆.doc

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1、英语不规则动词分类记忆一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词readreadreadcutcutcutletletletputputputcostcostcosthithithitsetsetsethurthurthurtshutshutshut二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词becomebecamebecomerunranruncomecamecome三、ABC型原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词blowblewblownknowKnew/nju:/know

2、ngrowgrewgrownflyflewflowndrawdrewdrawndrinkdrankdrunkbeginbeganbegunswimswamswumsingsangsungringrangrung3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词bearborebornwearworewornspeakspokespokenfreezefrozefrozenchoosechosechosenstealstolestolengetgotgottenforgetforgotforgotten4.原形

3、→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词eatateeatenseesawseengivegavegivenfallfellfallendodiddonegowentgonetaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakenbe(am.is.are)was/werebeenriderode/rəud/ridden/’ridn/writewrotewritten/’ritn/forbidforbadeforbidden四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过

4、去分词bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtfightfoughtfoughtthinkthoughtthought2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaught3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词feedfedfedmeetmetmetleadledledholdheldheldbabysitbabysatbabysatsitsatsatwinwonwonfindfoundfound4.

5、变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词meanmeant/ment/meanthearheard/hə:d/heardmakemademadelendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspent5.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词feelfeltfeltleaveleftleftdealdealt/delt/dealtbuildbuiltbuilt6.原形→□ept→□ept/ept原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词keepkeptkeptsleepslepts

6、leptsweepsweptswept7辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词havehadhadlaylainlainloselostlostsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldstandstoodstoodpaypaidpaidunderstandunderstoodunderstoodsaysaidsaid五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词beatbeatbeaten六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思hanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂lightlitl

7、it点燃lightedlighted可作前置定语lieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给…看showedshownlearnlearnedlearned学learntlearntspellspelledspelled拼speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwa

8、ked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词cancould∕maymight∕must∕∕shallhould∕willwould∕1、allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事（后接动