感叹句讲解与练习.doc

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1、1.感叹句的定义感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。Whatabeautifulfloweritis!（表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊！Whatnonsense!（表示愤怒）胡说！Howstrangetheyare!（表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！2.感叹句：What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What+(a)+(形容词)+名词+（主语+谓语）+!Whatbeautifulroses(theyare)!多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！Whatalovelyday(itis)!多好的天气呀！

2、Whatacleverboy(heis)!多么聪明的孩子！3.感叹句：How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How+形容词副词（主语+谓语）+!Howbluetheskyis!天空多么蓝啊！Howcleverheis!他多么聪明呀！Howquicklyyouwalk!你走得多快呀！How+主语+谓语+!Howshesings!她唱得多好呀！Howhesnores!他真会打鼾！4.感叹句：疑问句形式有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示，以否定词开头，标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。Isn'titalovelyvie

3、w!多美的景色呀！Aren'tyouworkinghard!你干得多么起劲哪！Didn'tshesingwell!她唱得真好！5.感叹句：陈述句形式陈述句只要改变原来的语调，即可构成感叹句。Itwassuchaniceparty!那是多么好的聚会呀！Thegardenlookssolovelytoday!今天花园显得多么可爱呀！Thehouseisonfire!房子着火啦！6.感叹句：单词，短语感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。Fire!着火啦！Goodheavens!天哪！Listen!听！Look!看！感叹句专

4、项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1).________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday! 2).________cutedogitis!3).________interestingthestoryis!4).________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5).________honestboyTomis ！6).________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7).________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterd

5、ay!8).________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9).________coolyournewcaris!10).________scarythesetigersare!二、选择填空。1._______fasttheboyran!A.How      B.HowanC.What        D.Whatan2._______wellyousingbut_______badlyhedances!A.How,how                B.What,whatC.How,w

6、hat               D.What,how3.________deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.A.How      B.HowanC.What       D.Whatan4._______foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.How      B.HowanC.What       D.Whatan5._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.How 

7、     B.HowanC.What       D.Whatan6._______difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.How      B.HowanC.What       D.Whatan7.Imissmyfriendverymuch._______Iwanttoseeher!A.How       B.HowanC.What        D.Whatan8._______lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.How 

8、      B.HowanC.What         D.Whatan9._______beautifulyournewdressis!A.How      B.HowanC.What         D.Whatan10._______interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.How      B.HowanC.What