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时间:2020-03-08
《宾语从句的语序.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:一)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有:who,what,which等。如:Couldyoutellmewhoknowstheanswer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?Thesmallchildrendon'tknowwhatisintheirstockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?练习1.Idon’
2、tfeelverywell.Mumaskedme________thismorning.A.whatthematterB.whatiswrongC.whatwasthematterD.whatwrongwas练习2.Couldyoutellme____?A.whereisthepostofficeB.whoknowstheanswerC.whataretheydoingD.whendoestheshopopenKEY:1.C2.A二)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose,w
3、hat,which,howmany,howmuch等。如:Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebestinourclass.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。Theteacheraskedushowmanypeopletherewereintheroom.老师问我们房间里有多少人。三)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which,howmany,howmuch,when,why,how,where,if/whether(在句中不充当任何成
4、分)等。如:Hehasn'tdecidedifhe'llgoonatriptoWuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddowiththemoney?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?练习1.Couldyoutellme_____________?A.wheredoesLiLeiworkB.wheredidLiLeiworkC.whereLiLeiworksD.whereLiLeiworked练习2.Idon’tknow________atthatmomentA.howf
5、arisitB.whatheisdoingC.whendidshegoD.whereyouwent练习3.Doyouknow__________fromWuhantoXi’an?A.howfaritisB.howfaritisC.howlongitisD.howlongisit练习4.Idon'tknow____.A.whichroomIcanliveB.whichroomcanIliveC.whichroomIcanliveinD.whichroomcanIliveinKEY:1.C2.D3.B4.C四)连接
6、词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what,which,howmany,howmuch,how等。如:Doyouknowwhichclassheisin?你知道他在哪个班吗?SheaskedmeifIknewwhosepenitwas.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。
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