高考学案重点句式解析.doc

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1、姓名：______________班级：________________………………装…………………….订…………………….线……………………………………………………………………必修2Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits高考24个话题·必考话题7饮食与健康【巧学妙记核心句型】1.Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。本句“It's/That'sbecause＋从句(那是

2、因为……)”句式，because引导表语从句。【易混辨析】表语从句的引导词常用句型意义becauseThis/It/Thatisbecause...这/那是因为……whyThis/It/Thatiswhy...这/那就是为什么的原因……thatThereasonwhy...isthat...(此时that不可换成because)……的原因是……语境填词1①Hermotherwasill.That's________shewasabsentfromschoolyesterday.②Shewasabsent

3、fromschoolyesterday.That's________hermotherwasill.③Thereason_____shewasabsentfromschoolis______hermotherwasill.语境填词2①Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That’s_______Igotwetallthrough.②Igotwetallthrough.That’s________Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.③Ther

4、eason_______Igotwetallthroughis_______Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.2．Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在就去睡觉，否则明天你会很累的。[句式提炼]Gotobednowor...为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”结构。(1)祈使句＋or＋陈述句，相当于if＋否定条件状语从句＋主句。or可用orelse或otherwise替换。(2)祈使句＋and＋陈述句，相当于if＋状语从句＋主

5、句。(3)“祈使句＋并列连词＋陈述句”句型中，可以用“名词＋并列连词＋陈述句”表示。①Onemoreword,________I’willknockyouflat.再说一句话，我就把你揍扁了。②Wearyourcoat,______youwillcatchacold.穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。③Onestepfurther___________________________________.再多走一步，你就会迷失方向了。④______________________________willregret

6、it.抓住机会吧，否则你会遗憾的。⑤Doasyou’retold,______________________________________.叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦的。[集训中心]Ⅰ.句型转换1．Ididn'tgotothecinemathatdaybecausetherewasalotofworktodo.→Therewasalotofworktodo.____________Ididn'tgotothecinemathatday.→Ididn'tgotothecinemathatday

7、.___________therewasalotofworktodo.→____________Ididn'tgotothecinemathatday________therewasalotofworktodo.2．Ifyoudon'tfollowyourteacher'sadvice,you'llfailintheexam.→________yourteacher'sadvice，________you'llfailintheexam.3．IfIhadcomeafewminutesearlier,Ic

8、ouldhaveseenthefamousscientist.→____________，________Icouldhaveseenthefamousscientist.Ⅱ.完成句子1．从太空上看，地球看起来是蓝色的。这是因为它表面大约71%都被水覆盖着。Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.________________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywa