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《高二英语必修5过去分词作宾补导学案.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高二英语导学案时间:2012-9-主备人:黄春芳备课组长:彭燕班级:小组:姓名:组内评价:教师评价:Unit2ThePastParticipleastheObjectComplement【Aims(学习目标)】Knowledge&skills(知识与技能):1.使学生掌握过去分词作宾语补足语的基本概念和用法。2.使学生能够运用语法规则正确使用过去分词作补语的结构。Process&methods(过程与方法):积极讨论,高效展示,大胆质疑,小组长带领组员全力以赴达成目标。Moralobjectives&value(情感态度与价值观):1.
2、使学生不再害怕语法学习。2.激情投入学习,享受攻克难关的快乐。【Keypoints(重点)】:让学生掌握过去分词作宾语补足语的基本概念及其与不定式、现在分词作宾语补足语的区别。【Difficultpoints(难点)】:语法点的理解,记忆与应用。Learningprocedure(学习过程):Step1【previewing(课前预习)】1.什么是宾语补足语?英语中有些及物动词后,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个补足语来补充说明宾语,才能使句子的意义完整。这种补足语称为宾语补足语。例:Wethinkhimclever.↙↘宾语宾补Wha
3、thesaidmademeangry.Theyconsidertheanswercorrect.EveryonecallshimTom.总结:带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些_________动词+__________+宾语补足语2.宾语补足语的表示法1.HisfathernamedhimDaming.(名词)2.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.(形容词)3.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.(动词不定式)4.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.(动词
4、不定式)5.Wesawherenteringtheroom.(现在分词)6.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.(过去分词)7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.(介词短语)8.Letthefreshairin.(副词)9.Theplanthasitsownname.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.(从句)Step2.【Revison﹠Introduction(复习导入)】Task1:Trytofindthefunctionoftheit
5、alicwords.1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.2.Thepollutedwaterwastoblame.1.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople.2.Hegotinterestedinthesecondtheory.3.Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.4.Hekeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.5.Ihavemyhaircut.思考:5.6.7
6、.句中斜体词是什么用法?Task2:Pleasefindthesentencesfromthetextwithpastparticiplesusedastheobjectcomplement.1.2.3.Step3.【self-study(自主学习)】英语中过去分词可作宾补,(此时的过去分词一般是及物动词)表被动意义或完成意义,有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。如:Afterwakingup,Ifoundeveryonegone.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstole
7、n.Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.(宾补与宾语有被动的关系,表一种状态。).需用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况1. 过去分词用在表状态的动词keep,leave等的后面。Eg:Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Keepyourmouthshutandyoureyesopen.(谚语:少说多看)Don'tleavesuchanimportantthingundone.Don'tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.过
8、去分词用在get,have,make等表示“致使”意义的词后面。TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodinverysimpleEnglish.Iraisedmyvoice
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