物流英语 教学课件 作者 刘晶璟 熊秀琼 Unit Three Distribution Center.ppt

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1、UnitThreeDistributionCenterPreviewofthetextAnswerthefollowingquestionsanddiscussyouranswersinclass.1）Doyouknowwhatisadistributioncenter?2）Whatarethefunctionsofadistributioncenter?PartIWhatIsaDistributionCenter?TheconceptofdistributioncenterDistributioncenterisalargeandautomatedcenteru

2、sedtoreceivegoodsfromvariousplantsandsuppliers,takeorder,fillthemefficiently,anddelivergoodstocustomersontime.FunctionsofdistributioncenterStockingStoreSortingandallocationLoadDistributiontransportDeliveryserviceDistributionprocessingInformationStockingStockingisthebasicworkofdistribu

3、tion,includingraisingsupply,ordering,purchase,goodscollectionandofgoodsrelatedtothetransfer,inspection,handlingandsettlement.Oneoftheadvantagesofdistributionisthatyoucanfocusoncustomer’sneedtoprepareacertainamountofgoods.Thecostofstockingwillaffecttheeconomicbenefitsofdistribution.Sto

4、reInordertoimprovethecustomerservicelevelsofdelivery,itisnecessarytoreducethefrequencyandnumberofoutofstock.Areasonablestorageindistributioncenterisanimportantguaranteeofthisrequirement.SortingandallocationSortingisanactivitywhichpicksoutgoodsfromcargostackorgoodsshelfanditmovestotall

5、yareaaccordingtothetypeandquantityofgoodsindistribution.Allocationisaprocessofpackageandassemblyaccordingtothedifferentrequirementsofvarietyofgoods、size、type、quantity、quality、deliverytimeandplaceofdeliveryfromcustomers.Sortingandallocationaretypicalfunctionalelementsofdistributioncent

6、ers.Theybothcangreatlyenhancethelevelofdeliveryserviceanddistributionsystems.Distributioncentersuseappropriatemanners,technologiesandequipmentstodeliverygoodstodifferentcustomersaftersorting.LoadWhenonecustomer’sgoodscannotusethedeliveryvehicleseffectively,weneedtocollectgoodsfromdiff

7、erentcustomers。Thuswecanmatchloadstotakeadvantageoftransportcapacity.Loadcanenhancethelevelofdeliveryandreducethecostofdistribution.Itisoneofthemostimportantdifferencesbetweendistributionandthetraditionaldelivery.DistributiontransportDistributiontransportisdifferentfromanormaltranspor

8、tandi