全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编之分类阅读.doc

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1、阅读理解——说明文（江苏省盐城市景山中学2013年3月调研，四C）Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandinstrumentsarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextend（延长）life.However，somepeople，includingsomedoctors，arenotinfavouroftheselifeextendingmeasures，andtheyargueth

2、atpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself，andthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable（不能忍受的.Theysaythatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity（尊严）andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunder

3、anyconditionsisbetter．57.Inrecentyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast,It’sbecauseof_________.A.thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnologyB.bighospitalsC.gooddoctorsD.bothBandC58.Accordingtosomepeople，whetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto_________.A.thedoctorsB.thesurroundings（环境）C.hisorh

4、erfamilyD.thepatienthimselforherself59.Thewriter’sopinionis_________.A.deathisbetterthanlifeB.lifeisbetterthandeathC.neitherdeathnorlifeisgoodD.noneoftheabove60.Whydosomepatientswanttodie?Because_______.A.thedoctorsarenotgoodB.theconditionsarebadC.lifeistoohardD.theyareserioulyill【答案】ADDD（江

5、苏省盐城市景山中学2013年3月调研，四D）Haveyoueverwondered?1.Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast?Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYork(NY)toLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet(喷射)stream.Thejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudew

6、indwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection.2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff?Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuilding

7、sandotherstructures(建筑物)floataway?WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeed,movingatoverathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturn第90页共90页somethingaroundyourheadonastring(细绳),itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgo