篮球词汇经典完整版本.ppt

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1、篮球英语basketballEnglishBasketballisateamsportinwhichtwoteamsoffiveactiveplayerseachtrytoscorepointsagainstoneanotherbythrowingaballthrougha10feethighhoop(篮筐)(thegoal)underorganizedrules.Basketballisoneofthemostpopularandwidelyviewedsportsintheworld.Throughtime,baske

2、tballhasdevelopedtoinvolvecommontechniquesofshooting(投篮),passing(传球)anddribbling(运球),aswellasplayers’positions,andoffensiveanddefensivestructures(进攻和防守).Insomecountries,basketballisalsoapopularspectatorsport.basket--ballslamdunk篮球飞人PGSGSFPFCPG:pointguard(控球后卫）SG：s

3、hootingguard(得分后卫）SF:smallforward(小前锋）PF:powerforward（大前锋）C:center(中锋）hoop篮框，篮圈backboard篮板backcourt后场mid-court中场frontcourt前场freethrowline罚球线scoringtable记录台shotclock时限钟球场awaygame：客场比赛final：总决赛firstround：首轮比赛GB(gamesbehind)：落后最领先球队的胜场数guestteam：客队hometeam：主队homecour

4、t：主场homegame：主场比赛roadgame：客场比赛playoff：季后赛regularseason：常规赛schedule：赛程semi-final：半决赛standings：战绩losingstreak：连败场数winningstreak：连胜场数进攻与防守attackisthebestwaytodefense进攻是最好的防守assist：助功blockshot：盖冒defensiverebound：防守篮板offensiverebound：进攻篮板scoring：得分three-pointshot：三分球pe

5、rcentage：命中率fieldgoal：投球命中freethrow：罚球rebound：篮板球steal：抢断turnover：失误jumpshot：跳投Threesteplayup三步上篮fade-awayshot：后仰coach教练player球员篮球术语referee：裁判assistantcoach：助理教练benchplayer：替补球员GM(generalmanager)：球队经理rookie：第一年球员sixthman：第六人sophomore：第二年球员starter：(指个人)先发球员starting

6、lineup：(全体)先发球员swingman:摇摆人(得分后卫及小前锋)trainer：球队训练员dunk灌篮three-pointshot三分球freethrow罚球steal断球turnover失误球场backcourt：后场freethrowline：罚球线frontcourt：前场halftime：中场休息时间hoop：篮框，篮圈mid-court：中场net：篮网scoringtable：记录台，记分台wing：（左、右两边）底线区域比赛规则：blockingfoul：阻挡犯规buzzer：（比赛用的）蜂鸣器（

7、表示时间终了，换人…等）chargingfoul：（带球）撞人（犯规）deadball：死球（停止比赛进行时段）defensivebasketinterference：防守方干扰投篮得分disqualification：犯满离场，"毕业"doubledribble：两次运球（违例）ejection：驱逐出场first(second,third,fourth)period：第一(..)节firsthalf：上半场foul：犯规foulout：犯满离场，illegaldefense：防守违例illegaloffense：进攻违

8、例overtime：加时赛，延长赛secondhalf：下半场substitute：换人(上场、下场)technicalfoul：技术犯规throwin：发球入场traveling：（带球）走步walking：（带球）走步rebound篮板球offensiverebound进攻篮板球defensiver