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1、TolearntouseHowquestions.TolearntouseHowlongquestions.TolearntouseHowfarquestions.ObjectivesPartIWords&ExpressionsPartIIGrammarFocusPartIIIExercisesPartIWords&ExpressionsLet’slearnsomenewwords.trainbussubwaytakethesubwaybikeriderideabikebybikedrivecarstoprivervilla
2、gebridgeboatropewayvillagervillagersWordsExpressionsgetto到达sixtynum.六十seventynum.七十eightynum.八十ninetynum.九十hundrednum.一百WordsExpressionsminuten.分钟faradv.&adj.远;远的kilometern.千米;公里newadj.新的;刚出现的everyadj.每一;每个everyday每天WordsExpressionsbyprep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)livev.居住;生活th
3、inkof认为;想起crossv.横过;越过manyadj.&pron.许多betweenprep.介于……之间WordsExpressionsbetween...and...在……和……之间yearv.年;岁afraidadj.害怕;畏惧likeprep.像;怎么样leavev.离开;留下dreamn.梦想;睡梦v.做梦WordsExpressionstrueadj.真实的cometrue实现;成为现实PartIIGrammarFocusKeyStructures1.Howdoyougettoschool?2.Howdoe
4、sshegettoschool?3.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?4.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?5.DoesJanewalktoschool?6.Dotheytakethebustoschool?7.Iridemybike.8.Sheusuallytakesthebus.9.Ittakesabout15minutes.10.It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.11.No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.12.No,they
5、don’t.Theywalk.KeyPoints一、交通方式的表达法1.take+限定词(冠词,形容词性的物主代词)+交通工具名称。如:takea/thebus(boat,ropeway,car,train,taxi,ship,plane);takehis/her/mycar;takethesubway。2.in/on+限定词+交通工具名称。如:onabus/bike/train/ropeway;inhiscar。3.by+交通工具名称。如:bybike/bus/boat(sea,ship)/car/subway/train
6、/taxi/plane(air)。4.动词+to+地点名词,常用的动词有walk,run,ride,drive,fly等。如:Hewantstoridetohisfriend’shome.他想骑车去朋友家。Mymotheroftenwalkstowork.我妈妈经常步行去上班。Mr.Kingrunstowork.金先生跑步去上班。注意:动词后若直接接地点副词(here,there,home),介词to要省略。Shewalkshomefromworkeveryday.她每天下班步行回家。5.onfoot步行。Lucygoesh
7、omeonfooteveryday.露西每天步行回家。二、howlong,howfar,howoften,howsoon的区别1.howlong有以下两个意思:(1)表示时间多久,主要用来对一段时间提问(for+一段时间,half+一段时间,threedays,fourweeks等)。如:A:Howlongwillhestayhere?B:Abouttwoweeks.(2)提问单个事物本身的长度,与距离无关。A:Howlongistheriver?B:Aboutfivehundredkilometerslong.2.howf
8、ar强调两地之间的距离,在疑问句中一般会出现两个地点。表示两地之间距离的常见短语有fivekilometers,tenminutes’walk,threehours’ride。如:A:Howfarisyourhomefromschool?B:Itisabouttenminutes’walk