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1、2011年湖北中医药大学普通专升本英语考试试题一、阅读:30%(1)ThomasJeffersonwasbornonApril13,1743inAlbemaleCounty,Virginia.Whenhewas14,heinheritedhisfather'sestateandslaves.Soonafter,JeffersonattendedtheCollegeofWilliamandMary.In1769,whenhewasjust26,JeffersonwaselectedtotheVirginiaHouseofRepresentat
2、ives.In1772,Jeffersonbeganbuildinghishome,Monticello.In1770,hemarriedMarthaWaylesShelton.AsamemberofthesecondContinentalCongress,JeffersondraftedTheDeclarationofIndependence.In1779,hewaselectedasgovernorofVirginia.Althoughheresignedin1781,duringhistermasgovernor,Jeffersonw
3、rotethefamousVirginiaStatuteforReligiousFreedom.Jefferson'swritingsalsoformedthebasisoftheOrdinancesof1784,1785,and1787.From1785-1789,JeffersonservedasministertoFrance.In1789,GeorgeWashingtonappointedhimSecretaryofState.Duetopoliticaldifferencesconcerningtheroleofthegovern
4、mentwithothercabinetmembers,JeffersonresignedasSecretaryofStatein1793.Jeffersonsoonranforpresident,butwasdefeatedin1796byJohnAdams.Nevertheless,hewasappointedvicepresident.AlthoughJeffersonandAaronBurrreceivedequalelectoralvotesforpresidency,Jeffersonwaselectedpresidentbyt
5、heHouseofRepresentativesin1800.DuringJefferson'sterm,boththeLouisianaPurchaseandtheLewisandClarkExpeditionoccurred.Jeffersonservedtwopresidentialterms.HelaterestablishedtheUniversityofVirginia.HediedonJuly4,1826,the50thanniversaryofTheDeclarationofIndependence.Coincidental
6、ly,JohnAdamsdiedonthesameday.1.WhatdidThomasJeffersongetfromhisfather?A.Politicalideas.B.Alotofdocuments.C.Slavesandestate.D.Nothing.2.WhichofthefollowingdocumentswasThomasJeffersonnotinvolvedwith?A.DeclarationofIndependence.B.StatuteonReligiousFreedom.C.Ordinanceof1784.D.
7、Ordinanceof1786.3.WhydidThomasJeffersonresignasSecretaryofState?A.Therewerepoliticaldifferencesbetweencabinetmembers.B.Hewasabouttobepresident.C.HehadtowriteTheDeclarationofIndependence.D.Hewasfired.4.WhichofthefollowingdidThomasJeffersonnotserveasbeforehewaspresident?A.Vi
8、cepresident.B.Governor.C.7/7Senator.D.SecretaryofState.5.Whichofthefollowingeventshappene