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1、2011年湖北中医药大学普通专升本英语考试试题一、阅读：30%(1)ThomasJeffersonwasbornonApril13,1743inAlbemaleCounty,Virginia.Whenhewas14,heinheritedhisfather'sestateandslaves.Soonafter,JeffersonattendedtheCollegeofWilliamandMary.In1769,whenhewasjust26,JeffersonwaselectedtotheVirginiaHouseo
2、fRepresentatives.In1772,Jeffersonbeganbuildinghishome,Monticello.In1770,hemarriedMarthaWaylesShelton.AsamemberofthesecondContinentalCongress,JeffersondraftedTheDeclarationofIndependence.In1779,hewaselectedasgovernorofVirginia.Althoughheresignedin1781,duringhist
3、ermasgovernor,JeffersonwrotethefamousVirginiaStatuteforReligiousFreedom.Jefferson'swritingsalsoformedthebasisoftheOrdinancesof1784,1785,and1787.From1785-1789,JeffersonservedasministertoFrance.In1789,GeorgeWashingtonappointedhimSecretaryofState.Duetopoliticaldif
4、ferencesconcerningtheroleofthegovernmentwithothercabinetmembers,JeffersonresignedasSecretaryofStatein1793.Jeffersonsoonranforpresident,butwasdefeatedin1796byJohnAdams.Nevertheless,hewasappointedvicepresident.AlthoughJeffersonandAaronBurrreceivedequalelectoralvo
5、tesforpresidency,JeffersonwaselectedpresidentbytheHouseofRepresentativesin1800.DuringJefferson'sterm,boththeLouisianaPurchaseandtheLewisandClarkExpeditionoccurred.Jeffersonservedtwopresidentialterms.HelaterestablishedtheUniversityofVirginia.HediedonJuly4,1826,t
6、he50thanniversaryofTheDeclarationofIndependence.Coincidentally,JohnAdamsdiedonthesameday.1.WhatdidThomasJeffersongetfromhisfather?A.Politicalideas.B.Alotofdocuments.C.Slavesandestate.D.Nothing.2.WhichofthefollowingdocumentswasThomasJeffersonnotinvolvedwith?A.De
7、clarationofIndependence.B.StatuteonReligiousFreedom.C.Ordinanceof1784.D.Ordinanceof1786.3.WhydidThomasJeffersonresignasSecretaryofState?A.Therewerepoliticaldifferencesbetweencabinetmembers.B.Hewasabouttobepresident.C.HehadtowriteTheDeclarationofIndependence.D.H
8、ewasfired.4.WhichofthefollowingdidThomasJeffersonnotserveasbeforehewaspresident?A.Vicepresident.B.Governor.C.Senator.D.SecretaryofState.5.Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedla
