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时间:2020-03-07
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1、法律英语证书(LEC)全国统一考试样题 试卷一 本题为单项选择题,限时180分钟。 1.BillofRightsa.Domesticfederallegislation.b.Legalprotectionagainstinterferenceofrightsbyprivateindividuals.c.ApopularnamegiventothefirsttenamendmentstotheU.S.Constitution.d.Thefederalconstitutionalprovisionwhichgrantsrightstostategovernments. 2.Standin
2、ga.Abbreviationof“notwithstanding”b.Theabilitytobringalawsuitbecauseofaparty’sactualinjuryforwhichthecourtcanprovidea18/18remedy.c.Theripenessofacaseorcontroversy.d.Thestatusofaperson,group,ororganizationappearingasa“friendofthecourt.” 3.Considerationa.Processofjudicialdeliberationbeforerendering
3、adecisioninacontestedcase.b.Thelengthyrecitalsof“boilerplate”languageappearinginmanycontracts.c.Theinducementtoenteracontract,andanecessaryelementtoprovethevalidityofacontract.d.Thedetrimentalrelianceofanofferee. 4.PromissoryEstoppela.Afailuretoprosecuteacivilorcriminalaction.b.Powertomakeanoffer
4、tothepublicratherthanaspecificindividual.18/18c.Equitabledoctrinerecognizedassubstituteforconsiderationinsomecases.d.Abilityofanagenttobindaprincipalinmattersbeyondthescopepfagency. 5.PunitiveDamagesa.Damagestocompensateforinjury.b.Civildamagesmeanttopunishthewrongdoerforcausinginjury.c.“Nominal”
5、orminimaldamages.d.Non-monetarydamages,suchasaninjunction(injunctiverelief)or”specificinjunction(injunctiverelief)or“specificperformance”ofacontractobligation. 6.Whenairplanesflyoveryourhome,areyourpropertyrightsviolated? a.No,never. 18/18 b.Normally,no,unlesstheflightsarelowandfrequent. c.Yes,b
6、ecauseyouownalltheairaboveyourhome,intoouterspace. d.Normally,no,basedonyourrighttoquietuseandenjoymentoftheproperty. 7.Venuea.Thestreetoravenuewhereacourthousecanoftenbefound.b.Diversityofcitizenship.c.Thedatesofatrial.d.Thelocationofatrial. 8.Depositiona.Atoolofdiscoveryusedbeforetrial.b.Statem
7、entsmadebyawitnessonthewitnessstandduringtrial(alsoknownas“trialtestimony”).18/18c.Thepositionadefendantisplacedinwhilewaitingforatrial.d.Thecourt’sresolutionofacase. 9.Generallyspeaking,alimitedpartnershipmaybedissolv
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