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1、ABSTRACTABSTRACTAspeoplebecomemoreconcernedaboutenvironmentalissues,itisveryimportanttopreventthegreenhouseeffectandglobalwarming.GovernmentsarecommittedtofindingwaystosecurethefutureofCO2emissionscontrol,andpayattentiontoabsorbingatmosphericCO2byterrestrialecosystemsasanalternativewayto
2、controlCO2emissions.Asthelargestorganiccarbonreservoirofterrestrialecosystem,forestecosystemsareparticularlyimportantintheprocessoftacklingclimatechangebecauseofowningtoadjustingtheglobalcarbonbalance,reducingglobalwarmingandotherirreplaceablefunction,andlowcostofcarbonsequestration,huge
3、ecologicalandeconomicbenefits.AsthemainbodyoftheconstructionoftheCentralPlainsEconomicZone,itisarelativelyhighcarbonemissionsdistrictforalongtimeinHenanProvince,andmustdevelopforestrycarbonsequestrationtoreduceCO2emissionsowingtothepressurebythecurrentseverereductionssituation.Insuchabac
4、kground,basedonthetheoryofEcologicalEconomicsandSustainableForestryDevelopment,thisarticleanalyzedthestatusofforestrycarbonsequestrationinHenanProvincefromtheaspectsofforestresources,thelevelofthinkingandunderstanding,thepoliciesandregulations,andthemethodsofplantationforestsbycollecting
5、successiveforestinventorydata,ChinaStatisticalYearbookofForestryandfieldresearch;andnotedthatithasalargepotentialtodevelopforestrycarbonsequestrationinHenanProvince.Buttherearestillsomequestions,suchastheshortageofforestresourcesamounts,theirrationalityofforestresourcesstructure,severefo
6、restfiresandpests,supportcapabilitynotstrong,andthelowstandardofforestecologicalcompensationandthelackofpublicparticipationplatform.Finally,basedonthepreviousanalysis,itproposedsomesuggestionstospeedupthedevelopmentofforestcarbonsinksfromthemacroandmicroaspectsinHenanProvince.Atthemacrol
7、evel,itshouldstrengthenthereformofforestrightsystemandimprovetheregionalforestecologicalcompensationsystem,andgivepreferentialtaxpoliciesandcreditsupportforestrypolicies,andstrengthenthelawsystemconstructionandpubliceducationwork.Andatthemicrolevel,itshouldacceleratetheco