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1、小学英语必会知识1、26个字母（听、说、读、写过关）:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2、日常问候:①Hello,Hi②Howareyou?③Howareyou?④Goodmorning.(afternoon,evening,night)3、介绍自己:①Iam___________②Mynameis_______________.③I’mfrom....④I(don’t)like...⑤Ican(can’t).4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主/名词性物主代词
2、。人称代词：有主格和宾格之分。一般动词前用主格，动词/介词后用宾格。主格宾格Ime（我）weus（我们）youyou（你）youyou（你）hehim（他）sheher（她）itit（它）theythem（他们）物主代词：有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的），一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。形物代名物代mymine(我的)Ourours(我们的)youryours（你的）youryours（你们的）hishis（他的）herhers（她的）itsit
3、s（它的）theirtheirs(他们的)5、be系动词am,is,are及用法：我用am，你用are，is连着他、她、它。单数用is复数全用are.Iam…Youare…He(she,it)is….6、1——20的数词:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.7、姓名及年龄问答:(1)-What’syour
4、name?-Mynameis______-Iam___________.-What’shisname?Hisnameis_____.-Heis__________.-What’shername?-Hernameis_____.Sheis__________.(2)-Howoldareyou?-I’m__________-Howoldishe/she/it?He/she/itis_______.-Howoldarethey?Theyare_______8、时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时year,season(spring,sum
5、mer,autumn,winter),month:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,DecemberWeek:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayDay:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)Time:Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It’s______o’clock
6、.It’shalfpast/to______.9、颜色问答:Whatcolorisit?It’sred(white,black,blue,green,pink,orange,yellow…)10、实义动词“有”have,has:Ihave…….我有…….Youhave…….你（们）有…….Theyhave……他们有……Hehas…….他有…….Shehas…….她有…….Ithas……它有…….11、代词this(这个),these(这些),that(那个),those(那些),what(什么).12、Therebe句型:The
7、reis…/Thereare…13、特殊疑问句:What(什么),When(何时),Who(谁),Where(哪里),Why(为什么),Howmany(有多少)相关句型:1)What’sthirtyandforty?It’sseventy.2)Whenarewegoingtoeat?Wearegoingtoeatathalfpasttwelve.3)Whoisthatwoman?SheisourEnglishteacher.4)Whereareyoufrom?IamfromChina.5)Whyareyoucrying?Beca
8、useIamsad.6)Howoldareyou?I’mtwelve.7)Howmuchisit?It’s50yuan.8)Howmanycarshaveyougot?Ihavegot6cars.9)HowlongistheGreatWall?It’sabout
