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1、ABSTRACTSincePPT(Pro-poorTourism)"conceptfirstpresentedin1994,ithasbeenpaidmoreandmoreattentionbyexpertsandscholarsnowadays.PPTachievedgoodcombinationbetweenpovertyeliminationandtourismdevelopment.Thenacademicscarriedoutalargenumberofrelatedresearches.Althoughtherearelotsofarticlesrelatedto
2、Pro-PoorTourism,theresearchhasnotbeensystemized.Atthesametime,ouracademics’studyofEthnicVillagesTourismpovertyalleviationeffecthasbeentheoreticallyandpracticallyinvolvedbutitisstillintheexploratorystage.Therefore,inordertoclearthePro-PoorTourismpatheffectsonpoverty,thisthesistooktourismpove
3、rtyalleviationpathasthestartingpointofnewresearch,basedonthefullunderstandingoftherealityandcharacteristicsofpovertyalleviation,combinedwiththespecificgoal,tookpovertycontinuedtobenefitasthestartingpointandfocus,aimedtolookforaneffectivewaytomaketourismeffectintofullplayandpromotetourismpov
4、ertyalleviationgoalsachievedassoonaspossible.Toachievethispurpose,thispapermainlycarriedoutdocumentanalysisandcaseanalysis,combinedwithtourism,sociology,economics,geographyandothersubjectsrelatedtotheresearchcontent,undertookanalysisandresearchonthethemeofthethesis.IIThispapertakestheethnic
5、villageastheresearchobject,HunanPhoenixGouliangVillageasacasestudy,undertookdiversificationofresearchtothetourismpovertyalleviationeffect,throughtheinfluencefactorsoffurtheranalysisoftourismpovertyalleviationeffect,adoptedquestionnairesurveyasthequantitativeresearchmethodandin-depthintervie
6、wsasthequalitativeresearchmethod.Thecasestudymainlyincludescasedataanalysis,questionnairesurvey,directobservation,fieldvisitsandface-to-faceinterviews.Onthebasisofinvestigations,thispaperanalyzedtheeffectofPro-poorTourismonHunanPhoenixGouliangVillagefromtheactualeffect,perceptionaleffectand
7、thesustainableeffectandputforwardoptimizationsuggestionsonPro-poortourismdevelopmentofethnicvillage.Finallythispaperconcludedthecontributionandlimitationoftheresearchandindicatedthefuturefurtherresearchorientationonethnicvillagepovertyelimination.Keyword
