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1、AbstractAbstractRapidurbanizationhasbecomethemainthemeoftheChinacurrenteconomicdevelopment,urbantransformationandexpansionoftheMetroaffectpeasants'traditionalmodeofproductionandliving,accompaniedbyalargenumberofagriculturallandisoccupied,landlesspeasantsbecomeincreasinglylarge
2、groups.Landhasbeenexpropriated,therewasaseriesofproblemsoftheeconomiclevel,employment,socialsecurityandtheirownrightsandinterestswhenpeasantsintothecity,suchasembarrassingidentityandpositionmakesitbecomemarginalizedvulnerablegroupsintowns.Developmentproblemoflandlesspeasantsis
3、relatedtothesuccessofurbanizationandstabilityofaharmonioussociety,sothestudythesustainabledevelopmentofthelandlesspeasantshasastrongpracticalsignificance.Inthisstudy,combinedtheconceptofthelandlesspeasantsandsustainablelivelihoods,supportforanalysisframeworkofsustainableliveli
4、hoodsanalysisframeworkfortheory,emphasison"landlesspeasants"isthemainbody,inthedevelopmentoflivingdependsonitsownlivelihoodcapitalstockimprovingdevelopmentcapability,inundertheprotectionofexternalsystem,givefullplaytogetmaximumfeasible,canachievetheirlivelihoods,achievingsusta
5、inablelivelihoods.Throughthequestionnaireandtheinterviewform,surveysbeforeandafterthelandhasbeenexpropriatedfarmersJixianeconomicchanges,employment,socialsecuritysituationandsatisfactioncases,foundtheLandlesspeasantseconomiclevelnoobvioussignificantlyimproved,severeemploymentp
6、roblems,thecurrentlifesatisfactionismoregeneral,lackofgovernmentsecuritysystemandotherissues,toverifythatthesustainablelivelihoodsoflandlesspeasantswidespreadproblem.Tofurtheranalyzetherootcausesofproblems,Landlesspeasantscanbedividedintopureagricultural,semi-industrialtypesem
7、i-agricultural,non-agriculturaltypethreetypes,selectedindicatorsfromboththecapitalandtheabilitytoadaptlivelihoodsandtriedtobuildsustainablelivelihoodsevaluationsystem,usingAHPtodeterminetheweightoftheindexweightandquantitativedata,estimatesthesustainablelivelihoodsofdifferentt
8、ypesoflandlesspeasantsandanalyzetheresults.,non-agriculturety
