八年级英语下册知识要点人教新目标版.doc

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1、新目标英语八年级下册知识要点第一单元学习提要一、混词语less-fewer-morealone-lonelycan-beabletoso-suchalso-tooalready-yet二、常用词组1.inthefuture2.begoodfor3.in100years4.livein5.lastyear6.fallinlovewith7.keepapet8.goskating9.everyday10.looksmart11.attheweekend12.beableto13.goonvocation14.oneday15.cometrue16.win

2、award17.dosomethingforfun18.sciencefictionmovie19.help…with…20.hundredsof21.looklike22.thesameas23.forexample24.wakeup25.talkto26.overandoveragain27.getreadytodo28.gothrough29.theUnitedState三、重点句子1.Japanesecompanieshavemaderobotswalkanddance.2.Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfact

3、ories.3.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.4.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobs.5.Noonewouldwanttoseeactorstalk.6.It’seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Unit2WhatshouldIdo?重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）         do/does的过去将来时态形式：(should/would)do         do/does的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would)be

4、done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：Youshouldwritealettertohim.否定句例句：Youshouldn'twritealettertohim.一般疑问句例句：ShouldIwritealettertohim?特殊疑问句例句：WhatshouldIdo?重点短语：keepsb.out不让某人进入         What'swrong?=What'sthematter?=What'stheproblem?怎么了？         outofstyle不时髦的；过时的         callsb.up给某人

5、打电话         payforsth.为某事付款         part-timejob兼职工作         thesameas=besame(to/with)与……同样         instyle时髦的；流行的         geton[well]withsb.=getalong[well]withsb.与某人相处（好）         didn't=didnot         couldn't=couldnot         as...aspossible尽可能……(eg/assoonaspossible尽快)       

6、  allkindsof各种；许多         ontheonehand一方面         ontheotherhand另一方面         asksb.forsth.=asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事         asksb.nottodosth.请求某人不要做某事         spend(money)onsth.=spend(money)[in]doingsth.花钱做某事         sth.costsb.(money)某人花钱为了某事         takesb.sometimetodosth.花某人时间做

7、某事         findout查明         findsb.doingsth.发现某人做某事         beangrywithsb.生某人的气         beangryatsth.生某事的气         thesameageas=asoldas与某人年龄一样5用心爱心专心         havefightwithsb.与某人打架         learntodosth.学会做某事         not...until...直到……才……         comparesth.(A)withsth.(B)把某事(A)与

8、某事(B)作比较         it'stimeforsth.=it'stimetodosth.到该做某事