英语教学课件.ppt

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1、Let’senjoyasong.MainlyRevisionObjectClauses宾语从句HeisMr.Bean.Weknowhim．Weknowtheylikefootball.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？FindouttheObjectClausesOurteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Idon’tknowif/whetherhewillcometonight.DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员

2、)?Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.二由that引导的宾语从句注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略1.Ihear(that)_______________________________.（一小时后他会回来）2.Hesaid(that)______________________.（他非常想念我们）3.Theteachertoldus(that)________________________（地球围着太阳转）hewillcomebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaro

3、undthesun.e.g.1.Askthem_____________________.（他们是否能来）2.Idon’tknow___________________________.（他是否买一台电脑）whether(if)theycancomewhether(if)hewillbuyacomputer由whether/if引导的宾语从句只用whether的情况与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用whetherIdon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareo

4、fwhetherheishandsome.Hewonderedwhethertostayherethenextweek.Whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.1.Heasked__________________________.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Doyouknow_________________________?（他们在等谁）3.Pleasetellme_______________________.（我们什么时候开会）4.Canyoutellme_______________?（他在哪儿）5.Couldyoutellme____________

5、__________.?（我该怎么去车站）6.Couldyoutellme____________________?（为什么火车迟到了）whenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheishowIcangettothestationwhythetrainislatewhocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyarewaitingfor由who,when,where,how等疑问词引导的宾语从句Helensays（that）shewilllearnFrenchnextyear.HeaskedmeifIcouldgettothebusstationon

6、time.Doyouknowwherehecomesfrom?三.宾语从句的语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。改写下列句子。1.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys._______________________________________2.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme._______________________________________3.Doesthemoongoaroundthesun?Didyouknow?____

7、___________________________________4.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idon’tknow._________________________________________________Heaskedtheboysiftheywantedfriedchicken.Pleasetellmewhenthetrainarrives.Idon’tknowifthewatchwasmadeinShanghai.Didyouknowifthem