资源描述：
《初中英语祈使句.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中考复习专题——祈使句广饶县英才学校一、含义祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原型，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句1.“V”结构(动态句)行为动词原形V.+宾语+其他.Givemeacupoftea,please.Standup!Openthedoor,please.Putupyourhand(s),please.Pleasesitdown.实战(2008·资阳中考)“_______exerciseeveryday,mychild.It’sgoodfor
2、yourhealth.”Fathersaid.A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Takes正确答案：C记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句2.“B”结构(静态句)Be+表语(名词,形容词)+其他.Becareful!Bequiet!Beagoodstudent.Beatrueman.实战(2008·南通中考)–“Sorryforbeinglateagain.”-“_________hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.”A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been正确答案：A
3、记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句3.“L”结构(使役句)Let+人称代词宾格+V.原形+其他.表示一种建议.用于第一,三人称.Letmehelpyou.Letushavearest.Let’sgooutforawalk.Let’scleantheclassroom.Lettheboycomein.Lethimsitbesideyou.实战(重庆）Theworkishardforyou._________mehelpyou.Let’sB.LetC.LettingD.Letto正确答案：B记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句4.“D
4、”结构(否定句)Don’t+祈使句.Don’tbecareless.Don’tbelateforschool.Don’topenthewindow.Don’tletthechildrenplayontheroad.实战(2008·嘉兴中考)Sara!________talkloudly.Thebabyissleepingrightnow.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t正确答案：C1.—Don’tbelateagain,Mike?—_______________.A.No,Idon’tB.Don’twor
5、ryC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.Idon’tknow【解析】选C。2.Whichsignmeans“NoPhotos”?【解析】选C。禁止拍照。3.Tom!________talkloudly.Mylittlebrotherissleeping.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t4.—Sorryforbeinglateagain.—_______hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been【解析】选A。【解析】选C5.Hurr
6、yup,oryouwillmissthetrain.(改为同义句)_______you________hurryup,youwillmissthetrain.【解析】If;don’t。祈使句+or+简单句。可转换为if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。1.Please____,they’rehavingameeting.A.notbesonoisy B.Bequite C.mustn’ttalk D.nospeaking 2.____tomeetmeatthestation.I’llbewaitingthere.A.Nott
7、oforget B.Notforget C.Forgetnot D.Don’tforget 3.It’safineday.Let’sgofishing,____? A.won’twe B.willyou C.don’twe D.shallwe 4.Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room,____?A.doyou B.willyou C.canyou D.couldyou 5.–Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytom
8、orrow. -I____. A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.haven’t6.____downtheradio.Thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning B.Toturn
