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1、ChapterOneGeography,PeopleandLanguageContentsGeographyIPeopleIITheEnglishLanguageIIIIGeography1.GeographicalFeature2.Climate3.MajorCitiesMapoftheUKReadthemaptofind:AtlanticOceanNorthSeaIrishSeaTheEnglishChannel(TheChannelTunnel)TheRepublicofIrelandGeographyTheofficialtitleoftheUKtheUnitedKingdom
2、ofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandTheUKismadeupof:GreatBritain(theformerlyseparateEnglandandScotland,andWales.)NorthernIrelandNumeroussmallerislandsTitleandMakeupoftheUKLocationandterritoryLocationoftheUK:Themainlandareasliebetweenlatitudes49°Nand61°Nandlongitudes8°Wto2°ETotalterritory:242,910squa
3、rekilometersInterestingFact:NooneintheUKlivesmorethan120km(75miles)fromthesea.TopographyNorthernIreland:It’smostlyhilly.Wales:It’smostlymountainous.SouthWalesislessmountainousthanNorthandMidWales.Scotland:Itsgeographyisvaried,withlowlandsinthesouthandeastandhighlandsinthenorthandwest.England:itc
4、onsistsoflowlandterrain,withsomemountainousterraininthenorth-west,northandsouth-west.BenNevisinScotland—thehighestpointinUKRiversandLakesThelongestriver:SevernRiver(354kilometerslong)Thesecondlongestriver:Thames(332kilometerslong)ThelargestLake:LoughNeaghThamesLakeDistrictLakepoets"IWanderedLone
5、lyasaCloud" ---WilliamWordsworthIwanderedlonelyasacloud Thatfloatsonhigho'ervalesandhills, WhenallatonceIsawacrowd, Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils; Besidethelake,beneaththetrees, Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze. Continuousasthestarsthatshine Andtwinkleonthemilkyway, Theystretchedinnever-endingline Alo
6、ngthemarginofabay: TenthousandsawIataglance, Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.LakepoetsThewavesbesidethemdanced;butthey Out-didthesparklingwavesinglee: Apoetcouldnotbutbegay, Insuchajocundcompany: Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethought Whatwealththeshowtomehadbrought: Foroft,whenonmycouchIlie In
7、vacantorinpensivemood, Theyflashuponthatinwardeye Whichistheblissofsolitude; Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills, Anddanceswiththedaffodils.2.ClimateMaincharacteristics:Temperate,withwarmsummers,coldwintersandplentyrainfallThree
