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1、ContentsTextAHalloweenTextBThanksgivingDayWorkontheTextMoreWorkontheTextVocabularyPhoneticsGrammarPracticalWritingTextAHalloweenLearningInstructionsFestivalsareaveryimportantculturalphenomenon.Differentnationshavedifferentfestivalsandtheyareobservedindifferentways.I
2、nthisarticletheauthorintendstogiveusreadersaclearpictureofaspecialwesternfestival——Halloween:itsorigin,activitiesforcelebrationandanoldIrishstoryofjack-o-lanterns.Asstudents,youneedtopayspecialattentiontothespecifictermsconcerningHalloweencustomsandpropernamesinwest
3、ernculture,forexample:AllHallows’Eve,AllSaints’Day,trickortreating,Celts,RomanCatholicChurch,etc.TextAHalloweenWarm-upActivities1.Groupwork:Workinsmallgroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions:Howmanywesternfestivalsdoyouknow?Pleaseintroducetheoneyoulikebest.Whatcanyoui
4、maginefromthefollowingpictures?2.Listentotherecordingandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:WhatgamesdopeopleusuallyplayatHalloweenparties?WhycouldnotJackgotoheaven,ortohell?TextAHalloweenHalloweenisafestivalthattakesplaceeveryyearonOctober31.Itisatimewhenchildrenandadu
5、ltsdressupincostumes,gotrickortreatingandmakejack-o-lanternsfromemptypumpkins.HalloweengoesbacktothecustomsandtraditionsoftheCelts,wholivedbetweenIrelandandNorthernFranceabout2000yearsago.Theywerepaganswhodidnotbelieveingod.Theythoughtthatwitches,demonsandthespirits
6、ofdeadpeoplewanderedaroundtheworldontheeveningbeforeNovember1.Theylitbonfirestoscarethemawayandtheytriedtoconfusethesedemonsbywearingthesameclothesthattheydid.Theyalsoofferedthemsomethingtoeat.InancientRome,thefestivalofPomonawasheldinhonouroftheRomangoddessoffruits
7、andgardens.Atabout800A.D.,theRomanCatholicChurchintroducedanewholidaywhichtheycalledAllSaints’Day.ItwascelebratedonNovember1andtheeveningbeforebecameknownasAllHallows’Eve.Hallowwastheoldwordfor“holy”.Lateron,AllHallows’EvewasshortenedtoHalloween.200yearslater,AllSou
8、ls’Daybecameachurchholiday.Itwasadayonwhichpeopleprayedforalltheirdeadrelatives,friendsandthepeoplethattheyhadknown.NotestotheTextAnannual
