计算机英语教程 教学课件 作者 吕云翔 杨雪 林珣_ Unit 11.ppt

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1、Unit11SoftwareEngineering计算机英语教程教学课件ContentsPart1ReadingandTranslatingSectionA:SoftwareEngineeringSectionB:SoftwareDevelopmentProcessSectionC:IntelligentCityPart2SimulatedWriting:ResumePart3ListeningandSpeakingDialogue:UsingObject-OrientedAnalysisandDesignMethod

2、ListeningComprehension:ExtremeProgrammingDictation:UnifiedModelingLanguage(UML)1.1SoftwareEngineeringIntroductionHistory1.1SoftwareEngineeringComplexSentences1.Original:Aspectshelpsoftwareengineersdealwithqualityattributesbyprovidingtoolstoaddorremoveboilerplate

3、codefrommanyareasinthesourcecode.Translation:通过提供工具以添加或移除来自源代码中多处的样板文件代码，“方面”能够帮助软件工程师处理质量属性。1.1SoftwareEngineeringComplexSentences2.Original:Developmenttoolsareavailablethatusemodeltransformationandcodegenerationtogeneratewell-organizedcodefragmentsthatserveasa

4、basisforproducingcompleteapplications.Translation:使用模型转换和代码生成来产生组织良好的代码段的开发工具可用了，这些代码段可作为编制完整应用程序的基础。1.1SoftwareEngineeringExercisesI.Readthefollowingstatementscarefully,anddecidewhethertheyaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.___1．Thepotentialcomplexityofsoft

5、waresystemsnecessitatessoftwareengineering.___2．Customsoftwarerosefirstfromsmallbusiness.___3．Thedevelopmentofhardwareallowssoftwaretogrowmorecomplexandmorewidelyavailable.___4．Systematicandformalcodereuseisnecessitatedtoindustrializethesoftwaredevelopmentproces

6、s.___5．Softwareengineeringissubjecttomanyotherdisciplines,suchascomputerscience,projectmanagementandsystemsengineering.1.1SoftwareEngineeringII.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.1．Whichofthefollowingemergedfirstinthehistoryofsoftwareengineering?A．

7、CoderepositoriesB．CommercialOOPlanguageC．ExtremeprogrammingD．OptimizinginspectionsC1.1SoftwareEngineeringII.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.2．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttheterminologyusedinsoftwareengineering?A．Offshoreoutsourcing—PlatformB．

8、Leansoftwaredevelopment—ProcessC．Macroassemblers—ToolD．Smalltalk—LanguageD1.1SoftwareEngineeringII.Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.3．Whichofthefollow