英语人教版八年级下册Unit 10 section A 1a-2d 课件.ppt

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1、Unit10Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA1a-1cyardn.院子yardsale庭院拍卖会sweetadj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的memoryn.记忆；回忆Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?Doyouhaveoldthings?FreetalkgiveawaytosomeonekeepthemsellthemtoothersWherearethey?Theyareatayardsale.yardsale庭院拍卖会Yardsale庭院旧货出售这是国外一种独特的售

2、货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yardsale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yardsale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。I’vehaditforthreeyears!Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.LanguagepointsHowlonghaveyouhadthatbi

3、keoverthere?那边那辆自行车你买了多久了？howlong在此意为“多久；多长时间”，用来询问时间的长短。答语常用for或since引导的时间状语从句。注意：在howlong引导的问句中，谓语动词应用延续性动词。howoftenhowlonghowfarhowsoon多久一次用来提问动作发生的频率多长用来询问时间的长短；也可询问某物的长度多远用来询问距离，指路程的远近多久以后用来询问将来的时间，指时间还有多久辨析：howoften，howlong，howfar与howsoon1._________doyouexercise?2.—

4、_________willtheycomeback?—Intwoweeks.3._________isitfromheretothepark?4._________doesittaketogettoShanghaifromhere?HowoftenHowlongHowfarHowsoonHowoftenHowsoonHowfarHowlongnow2008Jeffboughtthebikein2008.2014Jeffhashadthebikesince2008.Jeffhashadthebikefor6years.Jeffhashadt

5、hebikesince6yearsago.toytigertoyliontoybearDoyouhavethemathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years/since…yearsago.现在完成时的标志词for+时间段；since+过去的时间点，since+时间段+agoscarfHowlonghaveyouhadtheseoldbooks?Ihavehadthemfortenyears.=Ihavehadthemsincetenyearsago.Howlonghaveyoustayed

6、atthisschool?Ihavestayedherefortwoyears.=Ihavestayedheresincetwoyearsago/since2015.fortenyears---Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?---I’vehaditforthreeyears.Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.“疑问词how+动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouha

7、veanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?Ihaveanorangetablelampathome,andI’vehaditforthreeyears.桌灯Ihaveacutetoybear.I’vehaditsinceIwastenyearsold.Mygrandmothergavemeitasmybirthdaypresent.Iloveitverymuch.Listenandcheck(✓)thefactsyouhear.____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayards

8、ale.____Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.____Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.____Amywants