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1、翻译考点Grammar语法点(2~3个)2.Glossary词汇选择3.Sentencestructure句子结构状语从句原因状语从句引导词:Because,since,as,nowthat介词短语:becauseof,dueto,thanksto动宾结构:resultfrom,stemfrom2.让步状语从句引导词:although,eventhough/if,despite(thefactthat…)介词短语:despite,inspiteof名词短语:whatever,who/which/wherever3.条件状语从句引导词:i
2、f,whether(ornot),unless4.时间状语从句引导词:when,before,not…until,after,while,nosooner…than,hardly….when,assoonas86.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwasthirtyyears_______(他们才得以重聚).86.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwasthirtyyearsbeforetheyfinallyr
3、eunited(他们才得以重聚).Itbe+时间段+before…”表示“过……之后才……”,若be是否定式,则表示“没过……就……”“Itbe+时间点+before…”表示“在……之前,时间是……”Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths__hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.thatB5.目的状语从句引导词:inorderthat,sothat,forfearthat介词短语:inorder(not)todo,soa
4、s(not)to6.结果状语从句引导词:so…that,too…to7.比较状语从句引导词:as…as..,(not)as/so…as,than否定词+比较句=最高级83.Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation,__(没什么比幽默感更有帮助的了)83.Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation,nothingismorehelpfulthanasenseofhumor.倒装句完全倒装部分倒装形式倒装完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前方位和方式的副词或介词短语:here,there,the
5、n,up,down,in,away,off,out部分倒装把谓语的一部分置于主语之前(助动词)only放在句首引导的状语从句Onlythen_____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealizeD83.OnlywhenIreachedmythirties,_______(我才意识到读书是不可能被忽略的)83.OnlywhenIreachedmythirties,didIrealizethatreadingca
6、n’tbeneglected.2.否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,scarcely,seldom,much/ever/stillless,nolonger,nomore及表否定含义的介词短语atnotime,under/innocircumstance,innocase,bynomeans,onnocondition,invain,onnoaccount等置于句首时Neverbefore____ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscity
7、beenB.thiscityhasbeenC.wasthiscityD.thiscitywasA3.As,though引导让步状语从句时采取倒装形式表语倒装Tiredashewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.谓语动词倒装Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.状语倒装HardasIstudied,Icouldnotcatchupwiththem86.Much________________(我感到遗憾)Iwasunabletofinishtheworkontime.86.Muchregr
8、etasIfelt(我感到遗憾)Iwasunabletofinishtheworkontime.4.so~that~中so置于句首例:Sonuchdoesheworryabouthisfinancialpo