自学考试国际商务英语历年真题及答案.doc

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1、全国2011年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语及答案课程代码：05844I•TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromEnglishintoChinese.(10%)1.inadetour迂回2.competitivedevaluation3.consignor4.customermobility5.escapeclauses6.shareholders竞争性贬值寄售人客户流动性豁免条款股东7.potentialloss&carryingvessel9.negligent10.specifi

2、cduty潜在损失运载船只粗心大意从量税II•TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromChineseintoEnglish.(10%)11.债权国12.国际合同13.定期付款/分阶段付款14.被保险人15.人口计划16.特惠税17.基础设施项目1&装箱」单19.破产20.土地和劳动力ThecreditcountryInternationalcontractTermpaymentTheinsuredThepopulationplanThepreferentialdutyInfrastruct

3、ureconstructionprojectShippinglistDisruptedLandandlaborforceHLMatchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright.(10%)21.facilities(d)a.thepriceorcostoftransportation22.premises(g)b.easilytogobad23.middleman(f)c・nottodosomethingthathasbeenarrangedordecided

4、upon24.perishable(b)cLsomethingdesigned,builtorinstalledtoserveaspecificfunctionorperformaparticularservice25.access(j)e・theactofpayingabill,debt,charge,etc.26.controversy(i)f.traderthroughwhomgoodspassbetweentheproducerandthecustomer27.carriage(a)g.atractoflandincluding

5、itsbuildings28.settlemente)h.anofficialgroupofpersonswhodirectorsupervisesomeactivitiesofafirm29.board(h)i.publicargumentaboutsomethingwhichmanypeopledisagreewith30・cancel(c)j・awaybywhichaplace,esp・propertycanbereachedorenteredorusedIV.Makebriefexplanationsofthefollowing

6、termsorgivethefullnameoftheabbreviationinEnglish.(10%)31.termdraft远期汇票Adraftwhichrequirestopayaftersightorinagivenperiodoftimeafterrepresentationofrelevantdocuments・32.transferablecredit可转让信用证Creditwhichcanbetransferredtootherpartiesduringthetransportationofgoods・33.dire

7、ctquote直接报价Acertainamountofforeigncurrency,usuallyoneunitoronehundredunit,ismarkedwithequivalentamountofhomecurrency.34.acquisition收购Buyingexistingfacilities35.GATT关税和贸易总协定TheGeneralAgreementofTariffandTrade.V.AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.(20%)36.Whatarethefivema

8、jormodesofthemodernfreighttransportationsystem?Water,air,road,rail,pipeline37.Whatdo"valued^policiesmea