常用口语及习惯用语总结[1].doc

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1、常用口语及习惯用语总结betiedupwith/haveone’shandsfullof=bebusywith忙于做某事agreenhandabigheadache=havingdifficultyindoingsth让人头痛的事情beyondone’sability没有能力做到pullone’sleg/putsbon拿某人开玩笑feellike=befondof=beone’scupoftea喜欢做某事befamiliarwithbefamiliartofeelathomein熟悉于做某事onthetipofone’stongue=slipo

2、ne’smind忘记了catch/followme/grab/understand理解attentioneye-catchingbefedupwith厌倦cannotbear/cannotstand忍受不了standthetestoftimeputupwith忍受feelblue心情不好askforthemoon异想天开makealiving谋生makethebest/mostuseof充分利用cryinone’sbeer借酒消愁costsb.anarmandleg代价巨大atthecostofdoesn’tholdwater没有道理，讲不通h

3、oldonthisroomcanhold50people.beeagertodosth.bedyingto渴望做某事diedeaddeathIcannotagreemore/better我完全同意。YouarethelastmanIwanttosee你是我最不想见的人。You’vegotme你把我难倒了。Youlosethepoint你弄错了。thereisnopointindoingsth.Icannotcomplain我感觉好些了。backup支持aheadofschedule提前behindschedule迟到了bringsb.uptod

4、ate=helpsb.catchup让某人知道…最近的进展keeppacewith跟…齐步前进raincatsanddogs=rainheavilyleavealone不管，不理会givesb.ahandwith帮助某人做某事givesb.abighand为某人鼓掌aheadoftime=schedule提前aroundtheclock夜以继日stayuptolate熬夜10第10页共10页runoutofoil没有油了agreewith同意putupwith忍受bearstandpicksb.up用车接某人putsb.up给某人提供住宿mak

5、eit成功做到cometocomeupwithanidea提出想法makesenseof=understand理解出mytreat我请客goDutch各付各自帐单AAcounton=cryonone’sshoulder依靠某人shakeallover全身颤抖，害怕flattyre车胎漏气sparetyre备用胎sellout卖光topbestsellersoutofprint（书等）绝版outofstock脱销keepaneyeson注意某事或某人keepone’searsopen提高警惕usedtodo过去常常做getusedtosth.or

6、doingsth.习惯做常见习惯用语（二）　正误辨析［误］-WhatcanIdoforyou?-Yes，pleasehelpme［正］-WhatcanIdoforyou?-I'dliketobuyasweater［析］WhatcanIdoforyou?这一问语实际上用于的情景很多，要根据具体情况而定。如在商店中售货员讲这句话应译为：您想要点什么?在其他场合也可以被译为：我能为您做些什么?它的答语应是直接讲出想让对方提供的帮助。［误］-Whichcolordoyoulike?-Sorry，Idon'tlike［正］-W

7、hichcolordoyoulike?-Ipreferblue［析］由which来提问的问句是要回答具体的选择，而不能泛指，泛泛的回答。如Yes，Ilikeit［误］Doyouliketocomewithustonight?［正］Wouldyouliketocomewithustonight［析］Doyoulike…问的是对方的习惯，如：Doyoulikeswimming?Doyoulikecollectingstamps?而wouldyoulike…则是一次性的邀请、提议。邀请的英语表达法还有如下几种：Shallwego?我们走吧!

8、Let'sgo?让我们走吧!Howabouthavingacupoftea?喝杯茶如何?Whataboutacupofcoffee喝杯咖啡如何