科特勒营销管理 (2).ppt

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1、Chapter6AnalyzingConsumerMarketsandBuyingBehaviorMarketingManagementTenthEditionPhilipKotlerObjectivesInfluencesonBuyingBehaviorBuyerDecisionMakingSimpleResponseModelStimulusOrganismResponseModelofBuyingBehaviorBuyer’sdecisionprocessProblemrecognitionInformationsearchEvaluationDecis

2、ionPostpurchasebehaviorOtherstimuliEconomicTechnologicalPoliticalCulturalBuyer’scharacteristicsCulturalSocialPersonalPsychologicalBuyer’sdecisionsProductchoiceBrandchoiceDealerchoicePurchasetimingPurchaseamountMarketingstimuliProductPricePlacePromotionCultureCulturalFactorsSubcultur

3、eSocialClassBuyerSocialFactorsReferenceGroupsRoles&StatusesFamilyInfluencesonConsumerBehaviorPersonalInfluencesAgeandFamilyLifeCycleStageLifestyleOccupation&EconomicCircumstancesPersonality&Self-ConceptPsychologicalFactorsPerceptionLearningBeliefs&AttitudesMotivationMaslow’sHierarch

4、yofNeedsPsychologicalneeds(food,water,shelter)1Safetyneeds(security,protection)2Socialneeds(senseofbelonging,love)3Esteemneeds(self-esteem,recognition)4Self-actualization(self-developmentandrealization)5FourTypesofBuyingBehaviorComplexBuyingBehaviorDissonance-ReducingBuyingBehavior

5、Variety-SeekingBehaviorHabitualBuyingBehaviorSignificantdifferencesbetweenbrandsFewdifferencesbetweenbrandsHighInvolvementLowInvolvementConsumerBuyingProcessProblemrecognitionInformationsearchEvaluationofalternativesPurchasedecisionPostpurchasebehaviorTotalSetDecisionMakingSetsAwar

6、e-nessSetConsid-erationSetChoiceSetDecisionStepsBetweenEvaluationofAlternativesandaPurchaseDecisionEvaluationofalternativesPurchasedecisionUnanticipatedsituationalfactorsAttitudeofothersPurchaseintentionHowCustomersUseorDisposeofProductsProductGetridofittemporarilyGetridofitpermane

7、ntlyKeepitLoanitRentitStoreitConverttonewpurposeUsefororiginalpurposeGiveitawayTradeitSellitThrowitawayDirecttoconsumerTointermediaryThroughmiddlemanTobeusedTobe(re)soldReviewInfluencesonBuyingBehaviorBuyerDecisionMaking