教外国人汉语第6课.ppt

教外国人汉语第6课.ppt

ID:49992236

大小:1.62 MB

页数:22页

时间:2020-03-06

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1、DILIUKELESSONSIXReviewFinalsaoeiuüaieiuiaoouiüieüeeraneninunünangengingongReviewInitialsbpmfdtnlgkhjqxzhchshrzcsywPersonalInformationA:What’syourname?nǐjiàoshénmemíngzì?B:IamSally.wǒjiàolǐài.Partone:Askingaperson’snamePersonalInformationA:What’syours

2、urname?nínguìxìng?B:MysurnameisLǐ,Iamcalledlǐàiwǒxìnglǐ,jiàolǐài.Partone:Askingaperson’snamePersonalInformationRelatedvocabularyandphrasejiàotocall,tobecalledshénmewhatmíngzìnameguìxìngyoursurname(respectfulform)PersonalInformationTipsItisagreedthatt

3、hereareover500mostcommonsurnamesoftheChinese.AChinesenamerarelyhasmorethanthreecharacters,withthefirstcharacterbeingthesurname,andthesecondorthesecondtogetherwiththethirdbeingthegivenname.However,thereareanumberofcasesthatChinesepeopleusetwocharacter

4、sassurname.Peopleofminoritygroupsmayhavelongersurnamesandgivennames.PersonalInformationParttwo:InquiringaboutothersA:Whoisshe?tāshìshuí?B:Sheismyyoungersister.tāshìwǒmèimei.PersonalInformationRelatedvocabularyandphraseta(他,她)he,him;she,her.shuíwho,wh

5、omPersonalInformationFamilynumbersbàbafathermāmamothergēgebrotherdìdiyoungerbrotherjiějiesistermèimeiyoungersisteryéyegrandpa(dad’sfather)nǎinaigrandma(dad’smother)lǎoyégrandpa(mother’sfather)lǎolaograndma(mother’smother)PersonalInformationTipsInstea

6、dofsaying“wǒdebàba”(myfather),“wǒbàba”ismorecommon.Chinesepeopleusepronounsbeforewordsofrelatives,forexample,“wǒmèimèi”orotherwordsexpressingtherelationshipwithothers,forexample,“wǒpéngyǒu”ismorethan“wǒdepéngyǒu”.PersonalInformationA:Howoldareyou?nǐd

7、uōdàle?nǐjǐsuìle?B:Iamtwenty-fiveyearsold.25suì.Partthree:Askingaperson’sagePersonalInformationRelatedvocabularyandphraseduōdàhowoldleusedattheendofasentencetoindicatechangessuìyearofagejǐhowmany(inaquestion),several(inastatement)PersonalInformationT

8、ipsToasksomeone’sage,therearedifferentwaystodifferentagedpeople.Totheold,“níngāoshòu”or“nínduōdàniánjìle”;tothechildren,“nǐjǐsuìle”;andtoyoungpeople,“nǐduōdàle”.PersonalInformationPartfour:AskingnationalityA:Whereareyoufrom?nǐshìcóngnǎláide?B:Iamfrom

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