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1、Unit3Undertheseaannualadj1)一年的;一年一次的anannualmeeting2)每年的;全年的Mr.Watson'sannualincomeisUS$20,000.沃森先生全年的收入为两万美元。Extension:daily(adj./adv./n)每日的;每天;日报weekly(adj./adv./n)每周的;每周;周报monthly(adj./adv./n)每月的;每月;月报quarterly(adj./adv./n)季度的;季度;季刊yearly(adj./adv.)每年的;每年地2.Witnessn.证人,目击者,证词他
2、是那个事故的目击者.Hewasawitnessto/oftheaccident.vt&vi.①目击,为...作证他亲眼看见那个事故。Hewitnessedtheaccident.②作为…的见证;作为…发生的地点(年代等):theyearsthatwitnessedthewar战争年代3.accommodationn.[C]住处,住所givesbaccommodationformakeaccommodationforsb为某人提供膳宿如果你来到我家,我会管你晚上的住宿.Ifyoucometomyhouse,Iwillgiveyouaccommodation
3、forthenight.4.Shore岸,口岸,海滨onshore在岸上offshore在离岸不远处;离岸shoreline海岸线shoredinner海鲜大餐shorecoastbeachseasidebank的区别5.opposite(prep/adj./n)Hesatdownoppositeme.在……对面Thetaxidriverhurriedawayintheoppositedirection.相反的Heishonestandhardworking,buthistwinbrotheristhecompleteopposite.对立的人或物(多与
4、the连用)beoppositeto在……对面;与……相反Hishomeisoppositetomine.拓展:opposition(n)反对(~tosb/sth);对手beopposedto反对;与……对立Iamopposedtoyourview.①Jackisconsiderate;hiswifeis________________________(恰恰相反).thecompleteopposite7.flee(fled,fled)vt.逃避,逃跑,逃走vi.消散,逃,消失他杀死了仇敌,逃往了国外.Hekilledhisenemyand_______
5、________.短语:fleefrom逃离某地,逃脱=escapefrom=runawayfrom翻译:他们从着火的房子里逃出来了.Theyfled(from)theburninghouse.fledthecountry8.depthn.深度;深处这个湖有多深?What’sthedepthofthelake?Itis3,000metersindepth.拓展:deep(adj.)→depth(n)→deepen(v.)high(adj.)→height(n)→heighten(v.)wide(adj.)→width(n)→widen(v.)long(a
6、dj.)→length(n)→lengthen(v.)strong(adj.)→strength(n)→strengthen(v.)thedepth(s)oftheocean海洋深处thejungle丛林深处thecountry穷乡僻壤thewinter隆冬one’sheart心灵深处despair绝望的深渊9.urgevt.催促,力劝,强烈要求n.强烈的欲望,迫切要求urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事urgesb.intodoing催促某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)dosth.主张……;力劝……Itis/wasurgedth
7、at...有人主张……haveanurgetodosth.渴望做某事urge(v/n)1)v.敦促,催促,力劝urgesb.todosth./thatsb(should)…Sheurgedhimtostay.她力劝他留下Thereporturgedthatallchildren(should)betaughttoswim.2)v.驱赶,鞭策Heurgedhishorseforward.他策马前行。3)n.强烈的欲望,冲动Ihadasuddenurgetohithim.我突然很想揍他。urgencyn.紧急,急切,强求,坚持urgentadj.急迫的,紧要
8、的,紧急的Itisurgentthatsb(should)…11.abandon