【高考领航】2016届高三英语二轮复习 仿真模拟练2.doc

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1、仿真模拟练(二)第一部分　听力(略)第二部分　阅读理解第一节AThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundtheworldisbadforhumanhealthandtheenvironment.ThesefindingscomefromanewreportinthejournalNature.DavidTilman，aprofessorofecologyattheUniversityofMinnesota，America，examinedinformationfrom100countriestoidentifywhatpeople

2、ateandhowdietaffectedhealth.Henotedamovementbeginninginthe1960s.Hefoundthatasnationsindustrialized(工业化)，populationincreasedandearningsrose，morepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWesterndiet.TheWesterndietishighinsugar，fat，oilandmeat.Byeatingthesefoods，peoplebegantogetfatterandsic

3、ker.DavidTilmansaysoverweightpeopleareathigherriskofnoninfectiousdiseaseslikediabetes(糖尿病)andheartdisease.Unfortunatelywhenpeoplebecomeindustrialized，iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet，theyaregoingtohavethesehealthproblems，especiallyindevelopingcountriesinAsia.Chinaisanexamplewherethenumber

4、ofdiabetescaseshasbeenjumpingfromlessthanonepercentto10percentofthepopulationastheybegantoindustrializeovera20yearperiod.Andthatishappeningallacrosstheworld，inMexico，inNigeriaandsoon.And，adietbadforhumanbeingsisalsobadfortheenvironment.Astheworld’spopulationgrows，moreforestsandtropi

5、cal(热带的)areaswillbecomefarmlandsforcropsorgrasslandsforcattle.Wearelikelytohavemoregreenhousegasinthefuturefromagriculturethanthatcomingoutofallformsoftransportationrightnow.Mr.Tilmancallsthelinkbetweendiet，theenvironmentandhumanhealth，“atrilemma”，aproblemofferingadifficultchoice.He

6、saysonepossiblesolutionisleavingtheWesterndietbehind.21．Accordingtothepassage，moregreenhousegasmightbegivenoffinthefuturefrom________.A．transportation　　　　　B．developingcountries15C．agricultureD．developedcountries22．DavidTilmanbelievesthat________.A．diet，theenvironmentandhumanhealthar

7、ecloselyconnectedB．theWesterndietistheonlychoiceasthenationindustrializesC．peopleintropicalareasaremorelikelytohaveheartdiseaseD．traditionaldietsaremorebalancedthantheWesterndiet23．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．NigeriahasthelargestnumberofdiabetescasesB．overweightpeoplearea

8、thigherriskofinfect