资源描述：
《【高考领航】2017届高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟卷1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、仿真模拟卷（一）（满分：120分，时间：100分钟）第I卷第一-部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheextraordinaryEastgateBuiIdinginHarare,Zimbabwe'scapitalcity,issaidtobetheonlyoneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprinciplesasthetermitem
2、ound（白蚁堆）.ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuilding,whichhasnoair-conditioningandalmostnoheating.Thebuilding—thecountry'slargestcommercialandshoppingcomplex—useslessthan10%oftheenergyofaconventionalbuildingofitssize.TheEast
3、gate'sownerssaved$3.5millionona$36millionbuildingbecauseanair-conditioningequipmentdidthavetobeimported・Thecomplexisactuallytwobuildingslinkcdbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium（天井）opentotheair.Fanssuckfleshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspa
4、cesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents（通风口）.Asitrisesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinal1yexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys.Duringsummer'scoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byda
5、y,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuilding,tocirculatetheairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents.ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareisL600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtempe
6、raturechanges—daysaswarmas31°Ccommonlydropto14°Catnight."Youcouldn，tdothisinNewYork,withitshotsummersandcoldwinters,nPearcesaid・TheengineeringfirmofOveArup&Partnersmonitorsdailytemperatures・Itisfoundthatthetemperatureofthebuildinghasgenerallystayedbetween23°Can
7、d25°C,withtheexceptionoftheannualhotperiodjustbeforethesummerrainsinOctoherandthreedaysinNovember,whenadoorkeeperaccidentallyswitchedoffthefansatnight.Andtheairisfresh—farmoresothaninair・conditionedbuildings,whereupto30%oftheairisrecycled.21.WhywasEastgatecheap
8、ertobebuiltthanaconventionalbuilding?A.Itwasdesignedinasmallersize.B.Noairconditionerswerefixedin.C.Itsheatingsystemwaslessadvaneed.D.Ttusedratherdifferentbuildingmaterials.
