(牛津初中英语总复习)7BUnit5 (2).doc

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1、(牛津初中英语总复习)7BUnit5一.【精选词汇】　　㈠重点短语　　1.becareful＝takecare＝lookout当心；小心(p76)　　2.cleanupthepark打扫公园，giveaseattosomeoneonthebus在公交车上给人让座，collectthingsforProjectHope为希望工程筹集物资，visitahomefortheelderly参观老年之家　　3.helphisneighbouroutofafire帮助他的邻居从火灾中出来→helpsbout

2、of…帮助某人脱离...　　4.beathomealone独自在家，seealotofsmokefromnextdoor看到隔壁冒浓烟(p78)　　5.the79-year-oldMrsSun79岁的孙太太，注意此处不能用a/an代替定冠词the。　　〈知识链接〉基数词－名词单数－形容词，作定语修饰名词，如：aneleven-year-oldboy　　6.pourwateroverhisjacket向他的茄克上倒水→pour…over…向…上倒…；把…倒在…上　　〈知识链接〉pour⑴vt.倾倒

3、Don’tpourwastewaterintotheriver.⑵vt.倒poursbsth＝poursthforsb给某人倒…e.g.I’vepouredyouacupoftea.＝I’vepouredacupofteaforyou.我给你倒了一杯茶。⑶vi.下大雨It’spouringoutside.外面下着瓢泼大雨。　　7.beinhospitalfortwomonths住院两个月→be/stayinhospital住院,beinthehospital在医院里　　8.keeplonghai

4、rawayfromfire让长发远离火→keep…awayfrom…让…远离…(p80)　　〈知识链接〉SomethingmustbedonetokeepchildrenawayfromInternetbars.　　必须采取措施让孩子远离网吧。　　9.recommendDanielfortheMostHelpfulStudentAward推荐丹尼尔为最助人为乐学生奖得主　　〈知识链接〉⑴recommendsbforsth推荐某人获得…e.g.Shewasrecommendedfortheawar

5、dbytheaudience.⑵recommendsbas…推荐某人为…e.g.WerecommendedDavidasthenewchairpersonoftheStudents’Union.⑶recommendsb/sthtosb向某人推荐某人或某物e.g.Herecommendedthenewbooktohisfriends.　　10.alwaysthinkofothersfirst总是先想到别人→thinkof…想到，想起(p81)　　〈知识链接〉Healwaysthinksmoreof

6、othersthanhimself.他总是为别人着想。　　11.doalotofcomputerworkfortheclub为俱乐部做许多计算机方面的工作，playwatersports进行水上运动，falldown摔倒，runup跑上前，have/gettheaward获奖　　12.begratefulforsth对某事感激(注意grateful常被误写为greatful)　　〈知识链接〉grateful＝thankful感激的，可作定语或表语。Thethankfulmotherthanked

7、him.　　713.rowaboat＝gorowing划船→go＋v-ing去做某事(p82)　　14.forgettobringafootball→forgettodosth忘记要做某事,forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(p84)　　〈知识链接〉don’tforget/remembertodosth记住要做某事,rememberdoingsth记得做过某事。请做题：　　①I’llneverforget(hear)thispieceofmusicforthefirsttime.　　②Iw

8、antedtocallher,butIforgot(ask)herforherphonenumber.　　③—Whydidn’tyougotoAmy’sbirthdayparty?—Oh,sorry,I(forget).　　〈用法拓展〉⑴forgetfuladj.健忘的⑵forgettableadj.易被忘记的→unforgettableadj.难忘的　　15.haveagoodmemory记性好→haveabadmemory记性差，begoodatwriting写作好；擅长写作→begooda