高考英语重难点精讲(30-37讲)写作部分.doc

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1、高考英语重难点精讲（四）（30—37讲）写作部分目录：难点30时隐时现的介词难点31难以捉摸的冠词难点32需要摆平的平行结构难点33一致现象不可忽视难点34句子衔接加连词难点35抓大放小，不漏要点难点36重在流畅，切忌硬译难点37表述精当，得分亮点难点30时隐时现的介词介词是短文改错中的一大考点，而介词又是难掌握的一种词类。大多数介词都有多种用法，如介词at;不同的介词还可能有相似的用法如inthemorning,onMondaymorning等，而且介词的位置，介词和副词的区别，以及介词与连词的连用等都是学习中的难点也是高考中考查的热

2、点。●难点磁场1.(★★)Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.83.____(NMET2002)2.(★)Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.87.______(2000春季)3.(★★)WepractiseforthreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.87.______4.(★★)Newly-publishednovelsarealwaysingreat

3、demand,andsomebooks,forexample,booksforhistory.88.______5.（★★）Thewildbeasttooknonoticeofherandwentintothebedroomwhichhefellasleeponthecarpet.84.______(2002年模拟题)●案例探究1.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.(NMET2002)解析：此题为五星级题。去掉at。themoment在此相当于asso

4、onas,theinstant,immediately。译为“一……就……”,为连词;atthemoment是介词短语，意思是“此时此刻”。e.g.AtthemomentImissedmyteacherverymuch.Herecognizedmethemomenttheinstantimmediatelyassoonashesawme.2.Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.(NMET1998)解析：此题为四星级题。在ourselves前加of,此题意在考查i

5、nstead与insteadof的区别。instead后加of,译为“而不是”；instead是副词，应放在句后译为“而是”。e.g.HeisgoingtoShanghaiinsteadofBeijing.HeisnotgoingtoBeijing.HeisgoingtoShanghaiinstead.3.…butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.解析：此题为五星级题。去掉介词about。因为talk为不及物动词，跟宾语应加介词。而此句talk后没有宾语，together是状语，所以

6、about应去掉；此题另一种改法也可在about后加it。4.Mostofthelargecitiesintheworldhavegrownwithoutplans,whichLondonisasuchone.解析：此题为五星级题。在which之前加among.which引导了非限制性定语从句，先行词为thelargestcities,所以定语从句应为：Londonisasuchoneamongmostofthelargestcities.故应在which之前加介词among。e.g.Heboughtacomputer,forwhich

7、hepaid5000yuan.Inthedistancetherearealotofstudents,oneofwhomisanoldfriendofmine.●锦囊妙计考虑介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配；及物动词后多介词或不及物动词后缺介词；英语中的固定句型及固定搭配。●歼灭难点训练1.（★）Hefoundabookespeciallyusefulduringtheperiodofwaiting:waitingmeals,buses…2.（★★）Tomysurprise,Isuddenlyrealizethatthejoyofli

8、vingdoesnotcomefromwhatwesearchinlifebutcomesfromwhatweputintolife.3.（★）Onedayoneofhisfriendslosthiswal