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1、Unit3TravelJournal1.faren.同fair同音,费用;(公共汽车、轮船、计程车等)的票价.eg:What’sthebusfaretoLondon?athalffare半价atfullfare全价atreducedfare减价fare,fee,charge,cost,expense,pricefare指公共汽车,轮船,计程车等的费用.fee专门的费用,如学费、车费、入场费、律师费等.abillforschoolfees学费帐单paythelawyer’sfees付律师费anentrancefee入会费charge费用,花费;尤指给予服务后索要的费
2、用。Allgoodsaredeliveredfreeofcharge=fornothing=forfree.一切物品免费送货.cost成本;代价;原价;包括对某物所付出的一切费用及时间,劳力等的代价eg:Thecostoflivinglivingcosts.Thehighcostofcarrepairs.atallcosts=atallexpenses不惜任何代价atthecostof=attheexpensesof以...为代价expense费用,多用复数。尤指大量的花费,支出,如求学,旅行,建设,战争等的费用。price价格,指商品出售时所定的价钱,尤指卖主
3、所要求的价钱练习:TheirpricesarehighbecauseproductionBareverygreat.A.faresB.costs(成本)C.feesD.charges2.finallyadv.最后;终于.eg:Finally,IwouldliketosayIwillSupportyouwhateveryoudo.finally,intheend,atlastfinally既可表示时间,意为“最终”;也可表示顺序,意为“最后”.强调顺次发展到最后eg:IwouldliketoSay“Thankyouverymuch”.intheend表示经过周折,等
4、待或努力出现了某种结果(既可是期待中的,也可是非期待的)=eventually强调最终结果.(最后,终于;可与finally,atlast通用;另外,还可用于预计将来.)eg:a.Hetriedmanyjobs;intheendhebecameapostman.b.Ibelieveyourdreamwillcometrueintheend.atlast只表时间,不表顺序,用于表示经过周折终于达到某种结果.=atlength表示经过一番努力,曲折的过程最终…,具有较浓的感情色彩.eg:Atlastwewerehome!Atlast,heknewthemeaningo
5、flife.练习:Fivepolicemenrodepastontheirmotorbikes,thencamethetelevisionbroadcastingcarandCtherunner.A.atthelastB.intheendC.finallyD.tothefind拓展:+时间名词attheendof在…结束时.+地点名词=atthebackof–反义àinfrontof+过去时间(与过去完成时连用)bytheendof到…结束时(常与完成时连用).+将来时间(与将来完成时连用)atthebeginningof在…开始的时候.atinthebegin
6、ning(后不接of)atfirst起初,开始时.atanend完结;耗尽.eventually最后;终于.3.persuadevt.①说服;劝说.②使某人相信某事物;使某人信服.--反义→dissuade[di`sweid]劝止;劝阻.sbtodosthe.g:a.Hepersuadedhisdaughtertochangehermind.sbintodoingsthpersuadesbnottodosthsboutofdoingsthsbthatclause使某人相信某事.e.g.a.HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamtellingthetr
7、uth?sbofsth使某人相信某物.persuade强调“劝说”成功;如果劝说不服,用trytopersuade或adviseeg:I__advised__himnottosmoke,buthedidn’tthinkitnecessary.拓展:persuade&convince均表“说服”,persuade前者重着重情感上的“敦促,劝告”,后者着重理智后面的“辩论,证明”,都表果,即说服了.persuadeconvincesbthat使某人相信某事.eg:HowcanIconvinceyouofherhonesty?persuadeconvincesbof
8、sth使某