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1、摘要中国上海自贸区建设的进展﹑问题与对策研究全球金融危机爆发后，国际贸易和全球金融格局发生了显著变化，中国经济也进入了深化改革的重要时期。目前，上海自贸区的建设对中国而言具有十分重大的现实意义。上海自贸区是我国对应国际经济环境变化的重大举措，是中国经济进一步深化改革的必经之路。本文全面论述了上海自贸区建设的背景与意义。在此基础上，从贸易、投资、金融三个方面深入分析了上海自贸区的框架与建设进展。从贸易领域来看，上海自贸区推动了贸易方式、国际物流以及贸易监管制度的转变；从投资领域来看，上海自贸区探索了负面清单管理模式，促进了投资便利化；从金
2、融领域来看，上海自贸区正在探索一系列新的金融改革。然而，上海自贸区建设也面临着一定的问题与挑战，特别是宏观调控的定位与监管思路的创新、贸易投资便利化改革带来的问题以及自贸区建设与金融改革的协同等等。本文认为，应进一步促进贸易自由化和便利化改革，合理推进资本市场开放，并建立起健全的自贸区配套法规和监管制度，从而推动上海自贸区的深入发展。关键词：中国上海自贸区；进展；金融创新；改革IAbstractStudyonShanghaiFreeTradeZoneofChina:Development,Problems,andCountermeasu
3、resAftertheGlobalFinancialCrisis,theglobalpatternsoftradeandfinancehasbeenchangedalot,China’seconomyalsoturnedintotheperiodofdeepeningthereform.Currently,theconstructionofShanghaifreetradezonemeansalottoChinainnowadays.Shanghaifreetradezoneisanimportantmeasuretodealwitht
4、hechangesamongtheglobaleconomicenvironment,annecessarypathtodeepenthereformofChineseeconomicsystem.ThispaperdiscussesthebackgroundandsignificanceofShanghaifreetradezonecomprehensively.What’smore,basedonthat,it’sframeworkandconstructionprogresswillbeelaboratelyanalyzedfor
5、mtrade,investmentandfinance.Fromthedomainoftrade,theShanghaifreetradezonepushedthetransformoftrademodes,internationallogisticsandtraderegulations.Fromthedomainofinvestment,theShanghaifreetradezoneexploredthemodeofNegativelistmanagementmodewhichproceededtheinvestmentfacil
6、itation.Fromthedomainoffinance,theShanghaifreetradezoneisexploringaseriousofnewfinancialreform.However,theShanghaifreetradezoneisalsofacingsomeproblemsandchallenges,especiallytheproblemstakenbythepositionofmacroeconomicregulationandcontrol,theinnovationaboutsupervision,t
7、hefacilitationofinvestmenttradeandtheconstructionofFTZ,alsothecollaborationoffinancialreformandsoon.Thispaperconsideredthatthetradeliberalizationandfacilitationshouldbefurtherpromoted,thecapitalmarketshouldbereasonablyopened,andfurthermore,betterregulationandsupervisiono
8、fFTZshouldbeestablishedwhichwillpushthefurtherdevelopmentoftheShanghaifreetradezone.KeyWords：TheShangha
