高三英语语法复习-非谓语动词的运用[课件].ppt

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1、Grammar--非谓语动词过去分词(done)不定式(todo)V.-ing形式(doing)非谓语动词(表主动/进行)(表被动/完成)(表目的/将来)一、从语态方面判断A)______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.B)______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.(see)A)Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.B)After________thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutsi

2、de.(wash)A)Themissingboyswerelastseen____neartheriver.B)TheOlympicGames_____intheyear2008wasagreatsuccess.(play)SeenSeeingwashedwashingplayingplayed1.A)_______lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.B)_______lateinthemorning,Bobdidn’tgotoschoolontime.(sleep)2.A)Withtheproble

3、ms______,Ifeltproudofmyself.B)Withalotofproblems_______,Ihavenotimetoseeamovie.(solve)TosleepSleepingsolvedtosolve二、从时态方面判断3.A)Thebuilding____________nowwillbearestaurant.B)Thebuilding_____________nextyearwillbearestaurant.C)Thebuilding______________lastyearisarestaurant

4、.(build)4.A)Hestoodthere__________forhismother.B)_____________fortwohours,hewentaway.(wait)beingbuilttobebuiltbuiltwaitingHavingwaited1.Hewasinlowspiritsandevenconsider_____(go)away.2.Iamusedto________(read)Englisheverymorning.3.Iappreciateyour______(want)tohelpusinourdif

5、ficulties.4.Canyouimagineyou______(treat)likethat?goingreadingwantingbeingtreated三、熟记固定用法只接动词-ing形式而不接不定式作宾语的动词有：admit承认appreciate感激avoid避免putoff推迟keep保持consider考虑delay耽搁dislike嫌恶resist抵制mention提及enjoy喜欢escape避免excuse原谅practice练习mind介意fancy想不到feellike意欲finish完成risk冒险includ

6、e包括forgive原谅giveup放弃suggest建议miss逃过imagine设想can’thelp情不自禁……常见的带介词to的短语：beusedto习惯berelatedto与……有关getdownto着手做contributeto贡献putone’smindto全神贯注于giveriseto引起beequalto胜任devoteoneselfto献身于leadto导致beopposedto反对lookforwardto盼望objectto反对stickto坚持payattentionto注意……只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词

7、：建议冒险去献身，忍受期待不停顿；放弃延期悔失去，坚持欣赏实践成；注意原谅避反对，考虑要求不自禁；允许习惯不介意，价值开始想动名。Theywerefrightenedtohearthefrighteningsound.他们听到那可怕的声音很害怕。Atthesightofthemovingscene,allthepeoplepresentweremoved.看到这么动人的情景，所有在场的人都感动了。四、V－ed与V-ing作表语的区别V-ed形式:主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态V-ing形式:多表示主语具有的特征V-ing(令人…的

8、)V-ed(感到…的)amusingencouragingdisappointingexcitingpuzzlingsatisfyingtiringpleasingastonis