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1、非谓语动词非谓语不定式（todo)分词动名词（-ing)过去分词(-ed)现在分词(-ing)-Ing形式-ed形式非谓语动词使用条件一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时。Shegotoffthebus,_________herhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,but_____herhandbagonherseat.leavinglefttodo(不定式）V-ing(动名词)V-ing(现在分词）V-ed(过去分词）主语宾语表语定语状语补语√√√√√√√√√√
2、××××√√√√××√√√√非谓语动词V-ing在句子中充当的成分Sende-mailsismoreandmorepopular.It’snousetakethiskindofmedicine.Thefilmissomoved.Icouldn’thelpcrywhenIheardthebadnews.Iheardthegirlsungintheclassroom.Sendingtakingmovingcryingsinging主语表语宾语宾补5.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Chinaisacountrydevel
3、opingveryfast.6.Hearingthecryforhelp,herushedout.Beingill,hewenthome.Timepermitting,Icandoitbetter.定语状语=Iftimepermits,Icandoitbetter1.MrBrownwantstobuyausedcar.2.What‘sthelanguagespokeninGermany？3.Thepupilswillgettirediftheyaremadetolearntoomuch4.Imademyselfunderstoodeas
4、ily.5.Wefoundtheworkcompletelydone.6.Heated,metalswillexpand.=Ifmetalsareheated,metalswillexpand.7.Seenthroughatelescope,thesunappearsdarkneartheedge.定语定语表语宾补宾补状语状语Todo:1.Ineedapentowritewith.2.Itiseasyformetoreadthisbook.3.Ihavealotofworktofinish.4.Heisthefirstpersontok
5、nowthetruth.5.Ienteredtheroom,onlytofindmybookmissing.6.I’msorrytohavetroubledyou.7.Theyareconsideringwhattodonext.8.Todotwothingsatatimeistodoneither．9.Myteacheraskedmetogothereontime.定语主语定语定语状语状语宾语主语/表语宾补非谓语动词要点1.下列动词后常跟不定式：askdesirehopeexpectwishrefuseplanwantdareagre
6、epromisedecidechoosepretendmanagelearnlongofferseemhappen,etc.2.下列动词后常跟动名词：avoidfinishkeepsuggestenjoypractiseadmitriskexcusemindconsder(考虑)adviseallowforbid,etc.3.下列动词后即可跟不定式又可跟动名词：意义差别不大：beginstartcontinueetc.意义稍有差别：likelovehatepreferetc.意义完全不同：rememberforgetregrettrym
7、eanneedstopgooncan’thelpetc.1.Ilike________theguitar,butIdon’tlike________today.(play)playingtoplay2.Iregret__________youthatwe’llhavetodismissyou.(inform)Iregret__________himofthenews,becauseheisthatsadnow.Thegirldevotedallhersparetimethatshehadto_________others.(help)t
8、oinforminforminghelping1.Listen!Thesong_________isverypopularwiththestudents.Haveyoulistenedtothesong__
