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ID:49794227
大小:1.65 MB
页数:30页
时间:2020-03-02
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1、Myers’PSYCHOLOGYChapter11IntelligenceOriginsofIntelligenceTestingIntelligenceTestamethodofassessinganindividual’smentalaptitudesandcomparingthemtothoseofothers,usingnumericalscoresOriginsofIntelligenceTestingMentalAgeameasureofintelligencetestperformancede
2、visedbyBinetchronologicalagethatmosttypicallycorrespondstoagivenlevelofperformancechildwhodoesaswellastheaverage8-year-oldissaidtohaveamentalageof8OriginsofIntelligenceTestingStanford-BinetthewidelyusedAmericanrevisionofBinet’soriginalintelligencetestrevis
3、edbyTermanatStanfordUniversityOriginsofIntelligenceTestingIntelligenceQuotient(IQ)definedoriginallytheratioofmentalage(ma)tochronologicalage(ca)multipliedby100IQ=ma/cax100)oncontemporarytests,theaverageperformanceforagivenageisassignedascoreof100WhatisInte
4、lligence?Intelligenceabilitytolearnfromexperience,solveproblems,anduseknowledgetoadapttonewsituationsWhatisIntelligence?FactorAnalysisstatisticalprocedurethatidentifiesclustersofrelateditems(calledfactors)onatestusedtoidentifydifferentdimensionsofperforman
5、cethatunderlieone’stotalscoreGeneralIntelligence(g)factorthatSpearmanandothersbelievedunderliesspecificmentalabilitiesmeasuredbyeverytaskonanintelligencetestAreThereMultipleIntelligences?SavantSyndromeconditioninwhichapersonotherwiselimitedinmentalabilityh
6、asanexceptionalspecificskillcomputationdrawingAreThereMultipleIntelligences?SocialIntelligencetheknow-howinvolvedincomprehendingsocialsituationsandmanagingoneselfsuccessfullyEmotionalIntelligenceabilitytoperceive,express,understand,andregulateemotionsIntel
7、ligenceandCreativityCreativitytheabilitytoproducenovelandvaluableideasexpertiseimaginativethinkingskillsventuresomepersonalityintrinsicmotivationcreativeenvironmentBrainFunctionandIntelligencePeoplewhocanperceivethestimulusveryquicklytendtoscoresomewhathig
8、heronintelligencetestsStimulusMaskQuestion:Longsideonleftorright?AssessingIntelligenceAptitudeTestatestdesignedtopredictaperson’sfutureperformanceaptitudeisthecapacitytolearnAchievementTestatestdesignedtoasse
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