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1、议论文的结构开头段(Backgroundinformation+thesisstatement)主体段落2~3段(Topicsentence+supportingsentences)…结尾段落Conclusion三、开头段落的写法开头段(Backgroundinformation+thesisstatement)sample剑7test3Asmostpeoplespendamajorpartoftheiradultlifeatwork,jobsatisfactionisanimportantelementofindividualwe
2、llbeing.Whatfactorscontributetojobsatisfaction?Howrealisticistheexpectationofjobsatisfactionforallworkers?范文开头段:Nowadaysmanyadultshavefull-timejobsandtheproportionoftheirlivesspentdoingsuchjobsisveryhigh.Sofeelingsaboutone’sjobmustreflecthowanindividualfeelsabouthisorh
3、erlifeasawhole,andbecauseofthis,jobsatisfactionisindeedveryimportantforwellbeingofthatperson.开头段一般可以分为三个部分第一部分:背景句(1-2)第二部分:主题句1第三部分:观点句或者写作目的陈述(也就是简单介绍下文内容)1背景句的写法如何写背景句:首先确定题目讨论的是哪个方面的问题,然后以这个问题为中心,写一句介绍性的话注意的问题:不要把背景给的过于宽泛或者狭窄,要起到引出主题的作用。例1.Incountrieswherethereisah
4、ighrateofunemployment,mostpupilsshouldbeofferedonlyprimaryeducation.Thereisnopointinofferingsecondaryeducationtothosewhohavenohopeoffindingajob.Towhatextentdoyouagree or disagreewiththisstatement?(08.01.26)Unemploymentisoneofthegreatestsocialproblemsofourtime.Therelati
5、onshipbetweeneducationandunemployment,inparticular,hasbecomeatroublingissuepreoccupyingmanygovernmentsacrosstheworld.例2.Manypeopleusedistance-learningprograms(studymaterialpost,TV,Internet,etc.)tostudyathome,butsomepeoplethinkthatitcannotbringthebenefitasmuchasattendin
6、gcollege or university.Towhatextentdoyouagree or disagreewiththisopinion?(08.10.23=04.11.13)Tokeepabreastofthe21stcentury,largenumbersofpeopleareseekingtotertiaryeducation.Distancelearning,amoderneducationalmodel,hasreceivedwidecurrencyamongqualificationseekers.例3.Itis
7、generallybelievedthatsomepeoplearebornwithcertaintalents,forinstanceforsportormusic,andothersarenot.However,itissometimesclaimedthatanychildcanbetaughttobecomeagoodsportspersonormusician.Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyouropinion.Therelativeimportanceofnaturaltalentandtra
8、iningisafrequenttopicofdiscussionwhenpeopletrytoexplaindifferentlevelsofabilityin,forexample,sport,artormusic.背景句可以使用