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1、Unit1CulturalRelicsGrammar:theattributiveclauseTeachingaims:1.Havestudentsknowthedifferencesbetweentherestrictiveandnon-restrictiveattributiveclause.2.Havestudentslearnsomeusagesofthenon-restrictiveattributiveclause.Teachingimportantpoints:thenon-attributiv
2、eclauseintroducedbyas.预习目标：通过自主预习，能够正确识别定语从句。I.用that,which,whose,when,where,why引导词完成句子。1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.2.Thisisthegirl______youtalkedwithjustnow.3.I'llneverforgettheday______Ibecamealeaguemember.4.Idon'tknowthereason_
3、______hegaveuphiswell-paidjob.5.Thedoctor_______namewasJohnsonwasaCambridgegraduate.6.Thisistheway__________hedidit.7)Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersons_______theyrememberedintheschool.II.观察以下例句，找出限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句之间的不同：（1）Theinformationthatyouofferedisveryh
4、elpful.Theinformation,whichisofferedon-line,willgiveussomehelp.形式不同：限制性定语从句主句和从句间不用______隔开；而非限制性定语从句主句和从句之间常用______隔开。（2）Thegirlwhostoodinthecornerjustnowismyyoungersister.MrsSmith,whoisinthecorner,wantstomeetyou.意义不同：限制性定语从句与其先行词关系十分密切，如果去掉从句，剩余的部分意义不完整。非
5、限定性定语从句只是其先行词的附加说明，如果去掉从句，句子剩余部分意义完整。（3）Thisisthehousewhich/thatweboughtlastmonth.Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmonth,isverynice.Hechangedhismind,whichmademeveryangry.先行词不同：限制性定语从句的先行词一般为________;而非限制性定语从句的先行词既可以是____________,也可以是______________.（1）Thegirl（that/
6、whom）youtalkedaboutjustnowismysister.Hejustsolethehouse（that/which）hebought20yearsago.DoyouknowTom,whomweoftenmodelafter?Thisbook,whichyoucangeteverywhere,isusefulforlearningEnglish.引导词不同:能引导限定性定语从句的引导词一般都能引导非限定性定语从句。但是，that不能用来引导非限定性定语从句。（5）Myunclewholives
7、inLondonisveryrich.Myuncle,wholivesinLondon,isveryrich.翻译不同：限定性定语从句一般先翻译从句，后翻译先行词；而非限定性定语从句一般先翻译先行词，后翻译从句，形成两个并列分句。探究学习：非限制性定语从句应注意以下几点：1.非限定性定语从句的先行词可以是整个句子，此时用which来引导。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat,whichmakesitpossibleforlivingthingstoexistontheearth.太阳发出光和热
8、，这使得生物能够在地球上生存。2.When,where引导非限定性定语从句，why不能引导非限定性定语从句，用forwhich来替代。1.）Ihadtoldthemthereason,forwhichIdidn'tattendthemeeting.我已经把理由告诉了他们，为此我没有去开会。2.）IhadtoldthemthereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthemeeting.我告诉了他
