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时间:2020-03-04
《英语四级阅读训练.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、SectionB Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived. Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithale
2、tter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2. AUniversityDegreeNoLongerConfersFinancialSecurity A.Millionsofschool-leaversintherichworldareabouttobidatearfulgoodbyetotheirparentsandstartanewlifeatuniversity.Someareinspiredbyapureloveoflearn
3、ing.Butmostalsobelievethatspendingthreeorfouryearsatuniversity--andaccumulatinghugedebtsintheprocess--willboosttheirchancesoflandingawell-paidandsecurejob. B.Theireldershavealwaystoldthemthateducationisthebestwaytoequipthemselvestothriveinaglobalisedworld.Blue-coll
4、arworkerswillseetheirjobsoutsourcedandautomated,thefamiliarargumentgoes.Schooldropoutswillhavetocopewithalifeofcash-strapped(资金紧张的)insecurity.Butthegraduateelitewillhavetheworldatitsfeet.Thereissomeevidencetosupportthisview.ArecentstudyfromGeorgetownUniversity'sCent
5、reonEducationandtheWorkforcearguesthat"obtainingapost-secondarycredential(证书)isalmostalwaysworthit."Educationalqualificationsaretightlycorrelatedwithearnings:anAmericanwithaprofessionaldegreecanexpecttopocket$3.6moveralifetime;onewithmerelyahigh-schooldiplomacanexpe
6、ctonly$1.3m.Thegapbetweenmore-andless-educatedearnersmaybewidening.Astudyin2002foundthatsomeonewithabachelor'sdegreecouldexpecttoearn75%moreoveralifetimethansomeonewithonlyahigh-schooldiploma.Todaythedisparityisevengreater. C.Butisthepastareliableguidetothefuture?O
7、rareweatthebeginningofanewphaseintherelationshipbetweenjobsandeducation?Therearegoodreasonsforthinkingthatoldpatternsareabouttochange--andthatthecurrentrecession-drivendownturn(衰退)inthedemandforWesterngraduateswillmorph(改变)intosomethingstructural.Thestrongwindofcrea
8、tivedestructionthathasshakensoWord资料manyblue-collarworkersoverthepastfewdecadesisbeginningtoshakethecognitiveeliteaswell. D.Thesupplyofun
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