英语人教版九年级全册专题：宾语从句.ppt

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1、语法专项复习------宾语从句TheObjectClauseRevision必考点！题型预测：单选、完形填空、短文填空、作文近几年重庆中考统计：宾语从句的概念宾语从句用在动词后，在句中作主句的宾语。eg:WeknowthatMrGreenteachesEnglishinourschool.宾语从句三要素：(中考考点）连接词语序时态_____________________right._____________lateyesterday.___________comeback?1.Ithink.heisright.合并句子2.Iwonder.Ishea

2、driver?3.Doyouknow?Whenwillhecomeback?ifwhetherwhen4.Idon’tknow.Whywasshelateyesterday?whyIthinkIwonderDoyouknowIdon’tknow(that)heisadriver.heishewillshewas连接词thatifwhether疑问副词或疑问代词归纳：what，which，who,whom,whose，when,where,how,why,howmany,howmuch,howfar,howlong,howsoon,howoftene

3、tc.陈述句特殊疑问句一般疑问句*在下列情形下只能用whether不用if1.介词后的宾语从句。2.在带to的动词不定式前.3.后面有ornot时。1).Iworryabout________Ihurttheboy’sfeeling.2).Shedoesn'tknow_________togotothecinema.3).Idon’tknow_________hewillcomeornot.4).Idon'tknow__________hewillcome._______hecomes,sowillI.返回whetherwhetherwhether用i

4、f和whether填空whetherifif注意：if当如果讲时不能和whethe互换练习：中考总复习P791、3、11、14、15_____________________right._____________lateyesterday.___________comeback?1.Ithink.heisright.合并句子2.Iwonder.Isheadriver?3.Doyouknow?Whenwillhecomeback?ifwhetherwhen4.Idon’tknow.Whywasshelateyesterday?whyIthinkIwo

5、nderDoyouknowIdon’tknow(that)heisadriver.heishewillshewas不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用___________，即从句的连接词后面是SheaskedmeifIknewwhosepenitwas.语序Shedidn’tknowthatTomhadleftforShanghai.陈述句语序主语、谓语、宾语的语序改错！★Couldyoutellmewherebuysomestamps?canI★Couldyoutellmewhere?isthepostofficecanI练习：中考总复习P78重庆三年中

6、考1、2、3P794、7、17特殊情况：如果从句说的是客观事实或真理，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。(三)时态1）Ithinkthathe________(come)backinaweek.2)Ididn’tknowwhytheplane_____(be)late.3)Theteachertoldusthatlight_______(travel)muchfasterthansound.willcomewastravels练习：中考总复习P792、6、18宾语从句可以转化为简单句,即:疑问词+todo1)Idon’tknowwhatIshou

7、lddonext.Idon’tknow________________________.whattodonext2)Johncan’tdecidewhichbookheshouldbuy.Johncan’tdecide________________.whichbooktobuy3)CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepolicestation?Canyoutellme________________thepolicestation?howtogetto扩展一常考点（完成句子）宾语从句的否定前移当主句的谓语动词为think,belie

8、ve,suppose等时，若从句部分是否定的意思，一般将否定词移到主句谓语中，宾语从句则用肯定