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1、一近5年江苏高考任务型阅读材料,类型一览表年份题目体裁2009Communicationprinciples议论文2010Themagneticsense–thelivingcompass说明文2011Whenshouldaleaderapologizeandwhennot议论文2012“HappinessAdvantage”effect科普说明文2013QuietVirtue:TheConscientious说明文近五年的命题规律原文中直接能找到原文有但需要改变词形根据上下文的逻辑关系综合推断2009年4242
2、0108(原词和稍加变化)220116(原词和稍加变化)420125322013523题型破解:江苏考纲提供两种主要示例:图表和树状结构高考考查:信息查找题信息转换题信息归纳题信息查找题Onewouldarguethatbeinginvolvedinthegroupactivityfromanearlyageisnecessarybecauseinteractionwithothersisoneskillthatisgoingtohelpyouallthroughyourcareer.Achildisencour
3、agedtojoiningroupactivitiestoimprovehisinteractingskills,whichwillbehelpfulforhis_______.careerpeoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetheireyes.Manypeopledoalotofclosework,suchaswritingandreading,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinor
4、dertoseedistantthingsclearly.Nearsightedpeopleareunabletoseeobjectswithoutglasses.distant信息转换题KatewasborninChina=Kate’sischinaHedidn’tpassthefinalexam=HethefinalexamIfyou’reshy,stopfeelingbadaboutit,wearasmileonyourface,andthinkofwaystouseyourstrengths.=Don’t
5、feelbadaboutyourshyness,buttrytouseyour_____points.Theyestablished13coloniesalongAmerica’sAtlanticCoast.=They__________up13coloniesalongAmerica’sAtlanticCoast.birthplacefailedstrongSet/built信息归纳题Alotofusreadliteratureforpleasureandrelaxation.Inamodernlifefull
6、ofpressure,itisourcommondesiretoreadsomeimaginaryworksandseekrelaxationfromthestressinlife.Readingliteratureismorethanfun;italsoenablesustoacquireknowledge.=toreadliterature:Togetpleasureandrelaxationtogetridofpressureinlife.Aim/PurposeDuetoagrowingmiddle-cla
7、ss,andincreasinglydevelopednetworkofroads,thenumberofcarownersinChinaisrapidlyincreasing.ChinareplacedtheUSandbecametheworld’slargestcarmarketwith13.6millionvehiclessold.=_____________:Agrowingmiddle-class;adevelopednetworkofroadsCauses/Reasons做题技巧:1浏览题目和所给图表
8、,确定文章类型及文章结构2阅读文章从上至下,从左到右的顺序,最后先概括词,再细节题备考建议一扩大词汇最近几年任务型阅读文章中八级词汇大大增加。如:accidentally,competent,erase,instance,observation,originate,define,individual,negative,establish,involve,neutral,n