(13电子本)专业英语修改版.doc

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1、一、词汇英汉互译externalforce外力compensate补偿voltage电压repulsion排斥battery电池transistor晶体管steamengine蒸汽机mechanicalenergy机械能decimal十进制；小数equation等式，相等semiconductor半导体vector矢量feedback反馈PLC可编程序逻辑控制器property性质，特性impurity杂质outerelectron外层电子walkoflife行业，职业counterpart副本ohm欧姆potential电位，势能thumbwheelswitch指轮开关Logic0逻辑0Mo

2、tor发动机，电动机programmablecontroller可编程控制器phosphorus磷manipulate操作protocol协议likelihood可能，可能性pros正面地阻力，电阻，阻抗resistance原子atom电路circuit加速度acceleration惯性，惯量inertia功work结合bond二进制binary交流电AC(AlternatingCurrent)传感器sensor继电器relay主轴spindle扭曲twisting串联series磁的magnetic开关switch二极管diode比特，位bit测量measure弹簧spring升降机elev

3、ator孔bore反对地cons马力horsepower矢量vector电磁，电磁学electromagnetism逻辑0logic0二进制编码的十进制BCD位，比特bit共有原子价的，共价的covalent二、根据下面的英文解释，写出相应的英文词汇序号英文解释词汇1thatisamaterialorconvertingwhichelectricity,heatorsoundcannotgothroughinsulator(绝缘体)2adeviceusedtobreakoropenanelectriccircuitortodivertcurrentfromoneconductortoanoth

4、erswitch(开关，电闸，转换)3acompoundwithtwooxygenatomspermoleculedioxide(二氧化物)64thenumberleftoverwhenoneintegerisdividedbyanotherremainder(余数)5toincreasethespeedofaccelerate(加速度)6theactofdisturbingdisturbance(打扰)7ausualelectronicdeviceusedtorecord,regulate,orcontrolaprocessorsystemmonitor(监控器)8asmallelectro

5、nicdevicecontainingasemiconductorandhavingatleastthreeelectricalcontacts,usedinacircuitasanamplifier,adetector,oraswitchtransistor(晶体管)9onemillioncyclespersecond.Usedespeciallyasaradio-frequencyunitmegahertz(兆赫)10anelectronicdevicethatrestrictscurrentflowchieflytoonedirectiondiode(二极管)something,such

6、asafetter,cord,orband,thatbinds,ties,orfastensthingstogetherbond(结合，联结)11thatisthedegreetowhichasubstancepreventstheflowofanelectriccurrentthroughitresistance(阻力)12anelectricgeneratorthatproducesalternatingcurrentalternator(交流发电机)13aclosedpathfollowedorcapableofbeingfollowedbyanelectriccurrentcircui

7、t(电路)14asmallelectronicdevicecontainingasemiconductorandhavingatleastthreeelectricalcontacts,usedinacircuitasanamplifier,adetector,oraswitchtransistor(晶体管)15therubbingofoneobjectorsurfaceagainstanothe